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301 Other Related Topics ABS-77

Synthesis of 2-hydroxy-ethyl ester based on peanut oil as a bio-additive for diesel fuel
Laila Sukria1), R. Arizal Firmansyah 1,3), R.Y Perry Burhan1,2*), Yulfi Zetra1)

1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia.
*pburhan[at]chem.its.ac.id
2. Oil and Gas Processing Technique, PEM Akamigas, Cepu, Indonesia.
3. Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Science and Technology, Uin Walisongo, Semarang, Indonesia.


Abstract

Greenhouse gas emissions are increasing along with industrialization and modernization due to the use of diesel fuel. The reduction of greenhouse gas emissions can use the desulphuration method. However, low sulfur in diesel fuel causes low lubricity values. One solution to this is by adding a bio-additive compound. In this research, the synthesis of 2-hydroxyethyl ester compounds obtained through the transesterification reaction of peanut oil with ethylene glycol and K2CO3 catalyst will be carried out. The simple reflux is used with a molar ratio of ethylene glycol and triglycerides of 10: 1 with K2CO3 of 9% mole of triglycerides. the conversion to the product was 77.47%. Product characterization was carried out using Mass Spectrometry Gas Chromatography (GC-MS). Based on chromatograms, the total abundance of the 2-hydroxyethyl ester is 54.69%. this compound can be used as an alternative to lubrication enhancing bio-additive.

Keywords: Bio-additive, Transesterification, Peanut oil, 2-hydroxy-ethyl ester

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Laila Sukria)


302 Other Related Topics ABS-80

Synthesis and Characterization of Diesel Lubricity Enhancer from Palm Oil
Sovia Masfuri W.S. (1), R. Arizal Firmansyah (1,3), R.Y Perry Burhan (1,2*), Yulfi Zetra (1)

1) Department of Chemistry, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Keputih, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia
*pburhan[at]chem.its.ac.id
2) Politeknik Energi dan Mineral Akamigas, Jl Gajah Mada no 38, Cepu 58315, Indonesia
3) Department of Chemistry Education, UIN Walisongo, 50185, Indonesia


Abstract

Desulphurization of diesel fuel is necessary to be done to reduce sulphur content in the air. However, the desulphurization process will reduce the lubrication properties of diesel fuel. In order to overcome the problem, bioadditive is needed to improve the lubricity. Lubricity of diesel fuel can be improved by subsistence of chemical compound that is hydroxy ethyl esther (HEE). HEE is synthesized through the transesterification reaction of palm oil (triglycerides) at 150 OC for 5 hours and K2CO3 catalyst as well. The conversion of TG into the products is 72,90%. The characterization using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) indicate that the chemical compound in synthesis products consist of free fatty acids, hydroxy ethyl esters and by-products. The obtained products can be used as bioadditives to improve the lubricity of diesel fuel.

Keywords: palm oil- bioadditive- lubricity enhancer- transesterification

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Sovia Masfuri Walidatus Sholihah)


303 Other Related Topics ABS-356

Waqf co-funding information system management
Emilya Ully Artha, Fahmi Ideas, Zulfikar Bagus Pambuko

Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang


Abstract

Muhammadiyah, which has many assets and its scattered throughout Indonesia, even some of them are outside the country. In raising funds, they still use conventional collective methods. It is necessary to have an application for raising waqf projects massively and efficiently. The join waqf application is made to facilitate fundraising and its reporting can make it easier for donors and managers to manage waqf. Using Agile method to developed application co-funding waqf

Keywords: Co-funding- waqf- Muhammadiyah- Agile- develope application

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Emilya Ully Artha)


304 Other Related Topics ABS-360

Clustering Crime Theft : A Datamining in Urban Areas
Emilya Ully Artha, Aditya Arif Nugroho, Agus Setiawan, Endah Ratna Arumi, Ardhin Primadewi, Setiya Nugroho, Sunarni

Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang


Abstract

In the Temanggung District Court, case data handled is only stored without further analysis. In the last three years, the types of cases that are often handled are criminal acts of theft. The case of criminal theft in 2013 is 37 cases, 2014 is 54 cases and 2015 is 83 cases. Based on these data, there is no further analysis on the characteristics of the tendency of theft and prone areas of criminal acts of theft and related matters such as the level of education, occupation and age of the perpetrator and the place of the incident. It affects law enforcement agencies have not been able to determine the strategic steps to reduce the theft rate in the jurisdiction of Temanggung Regency. Proposed a cluster-labeling strategy based on a combination of clustering evaluation techniques. They consider the compactness of the corresponding clusters and the separation between them ant the principal parameters which distinguish between ^normal^ and ^abnormal^ behavior in the analyzed network.
To overcome this problem, K-Means Algorithm clustering method can be applied to analyze data of theft case which handled in Temanggung Regency area in 2013-2015. The use of this technique is expected to provide knowledge previously hidden in the data warehouse so it becomes valuable information. With the method of K-Means clustering algorithm is expected to be known areas that are prone to criminal theft by comparing the level of vulnerability in each region.

Keywords: data mining- k-means- clustering- criminal theft- data

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Emilya Ully Artha)


305 Other Related Topics ABS-203

The analysis of e-prescribing system acceptance in hospitals in Palembang City use structural equation model-partial least square
Ensiwi Munarsih1, Yopi Rikmasari2

1,2High School of Pharmacy Bhakti Pertiwi Palembang Indonesia


Abstract

Electronic prescribing systems (e-prescribing) are designed to improve safety, quality and health efficiency. The use of electronic systems was originally intended to save paper (paperless), but on its development there are many benefits obtained from this system including reducing medication errors. The problems that was found during the used of the e-prescribing system become the basic for analyzing the used of the e-prescribing system in hospitals in Palembang city.The test is done by measuring the effect of the perceived easy of use and perceived usefulness variables on the intention of used variable.This study was conducted to test user acceptance of the e-prescribing system using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Factor influence testing was performed by using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The evaluation data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to users of the e-prescribing system. The results showed that seven out of ten indicators on the perceived easy of use variable were significant and all indicators on the perceived usefulness variable were significant. The bootstrap estimation results concluded that the variables perceived easy of use and perceived usefulness had an effect on intention of used (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that perceived easy of use and perceived usefulness in the e-prescribing system that has been used by several hospitals in Palembang city have an influence on the intention of use.

Keywords: e-prescribing,Technology Acceptance Model, Structural Equation Model

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ensiwi Munarsih)


306 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-256

DIGITALISATION IS (NOT) STRICTLY HELPING PKL TO SURVIVE
Nia Kurniati Bachtiar- Faqiyatul Mariya

Universitas Mnuhammdiyah Magelang


Abstract

This Covid-19 pandemic teaches us a lot of things, especially that we have to pay attention to our less advantage community such as informal worker, small trader, street vendor (PKL) and else. Most people consider that those people need to adapt to technology in order to secure their business. On the other side, utilization of technology in all industries are unavoidable. Since the internet of things dominate the way of business, entrepreneurs are forced to be able to implement every element of technology to their businesses. The data in 2017 indicated that 53% business in the world both large business and small business have already depended their activities in technology and the usage of internet network (Insight, 2017) and this number is still enhancing. However, question arises, if digitalization is significant for both large and small enterprises, how about to stand alone business alike street vendors? Will the case still the same?. Mainly, the privilege of digitalization has not been tested for street vendors especially to mobile street vendors whom going around neighborhood to sell their products. This is interesting since data in 2016 shows the number of street vendors in Indonesia reached 18,9 million. Roughly, digitalization may help street vendors to survive. Nevertheless, is it data talks? Or is it just an assumption?.
For certain, this modern world needs a modern approach as well and digitalization is one key answer for that especially for business survival. This research will discuss deeper to the impact of digitalization to mobile street vendors and finally reveal whether digitalization is all they need or perhaps there is another approach required for them. The research will focus in Magelang which have countless mobile street vendors from food, snack to utility products
Qualitative perspective will be carried out for this research. It will start by collecting data of the number of mobile street vendors in Magelang. To limit respondents, purposive s

Keywords: Digitalisation, Entrepreneurship, PKL, Innovation, business sustainability

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nia Kurniati Bachtiar)


307 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-7

PROFESSIONAL EMPOWERMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TO IMPROVE BUMDESA COMPETITIVENESS IN THE 4.0 INDUSTRY ERA
Herman, Dion Achmad Armadi

Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pakuan
Jl. Pakuan No. 1 Tegal Lega Kota Bogor


Abstract

The challenges in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 require employees to have high professionalism and commitment. Based on observations and observations, it is known that the level of competitiveness is influenced by professionalism and commitment. This study has the aim of (1) measuring the effect of employee professionalism on the competitiveness of Bum Desa in the era of industrial revolution 4.0, and (2) measuring the effect of employee organizational commitment on the competitiveness of Bum Desa in Bogor Regency. (3) measuring the influence of professionalism and employee commitment to the competitiveness of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bum Desa). The population of the study were the heads of Village Bum in Bogor Regency. This type of research is a verification research with an explanatory survey method, which explains the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The information obtained from the research variables will be analyzed in the research design. The data analysis technique used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) which is based on the evaluation of the interdependence relationship between variables with the first order confirmatory analysis technique. The results showed that commitment has a direct effect on professionalism with a regression coefficient of 0.98 and t count 9.01> 1.96. Commitment has a direct effect on competitiveness with a regression coefficient of 0.53 and t count 3.46> 1.96. Professionalism has a direct effect on competitiveness with a regression coefficient of 0.71 and t count of 6.55> 1.96. Commitment has an indirect effect on competitiveness through employee professionalism with a regression coefficient of 0.06 and t count 1.97> 1.96.

Keywords: commitment, professionalism, competitiveness

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Herman SE.,MM)


308 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-267

MENTAL HEALTH RECOVERY IN SDGs THROUGH THE EMPOWERING FAMILY COMMUNICATION IN PALMERAH COMMUNITY JAKARTA
Z. Hidayat, Triasesiarta Nur, Fransiska A. Kusumastuti, & Debra Hidayat

Bina Nusantara University


Abstract

Sustainable development goals (SDGs) are becoming increasingly important to the attention of all stakeholders. On a micro level, every family is being faced with mental health, even though its role is essential to building family welfare and happiness. This study analyzes the mental health recoveries among adolescents, such as addiction to Internet consumption through social media, websites, games, YouTube, Netflix, and live streaming. Action research was carried out on community communities in two villages involving 22 families as participants, and each family has one to four children. Ethnography is also used to collect data from observations, interviews, and researchers who are active in the community for three months. The first step is to identify the problem and then carry out an extension and mentoring program. Researchers applied a program to improve interaction and communication patterns in families, both dyadic and group. The empowering families and community are conducted through day-to-day coaching to the adolescents to improve communication patterns and relationships between family members, increasing knowledge about communication technology^s function and strengthening cultural ties face-to-face and online. The results showed that mental health recovery loosened dependence on online games and the duration of screen chats. The community showed improved interaction and relationship patterns in family communication. Meanwhile, dimensions such as knowledge about the role of communication technology and cultural ties in the community are considered necessary by the community to improve adolescents^ mental health. Future research is also discussed concerning multi-disciplines to discuss family harmony and technology-friendliness in daily life.

Keywords: Adolescence, Internet addiction, Family Communication, Mental Health, SDGs

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Z. Hidayat)


309 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-272

WATER RESOURCES SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSED BASED ON VILLAGERS AND VILLAGE INSTITUTIONS ENGAGEMENT IN WATER RESOURCES CONSERVATION ACTIVITIES
Suryatri Darmiatun1, Harsuko Riniwati2

1 BBPPMPV BOE Malang
2 Brawijaya University, Malang


Abstract

The source of drinking water for most of the villagers in Malang Regency, East Java comes from springs. 60 springs in Malang Regency- 3 points for surface water, 41 springs, and 16 points for deep wells- experience shrinkage. Protection / conservation of water resources by the government and non-government is a prerequisite for the sustainability of access to drinking water for rural communities. Research has not been carried out on a water resources sustainability model, based on water resources conservation by villagers and village institutions. Research objectives are knowing the magnitude of the villagers and village institutions effects on water conservation and formulating a sustainable, community-based rural water conservation model. Methods of data collection are surveys, interviews, and document studies. Data were analyzed using WarpPLS. These are the main findings. The sustainability of water resources in rural areas is directly affected by the implementation of water conservation (f2 = 0.250). The implementation of water conservation mediates the effect of community-village institution collaboration (f2 = 0.134) and the performance of village institutions (f2 = 0.189) on the sustainability of water resources. Meanwhile, the social (f2 = 0.092) and economic conditions of the community (f2 = 0.024) have a direct effect on the performance of village institutions, but they do not have a significant effect on the implementation of water conservation.
The research implication is being the recommendation for Malang Regency government. The government must ensure the effectiveness of water conservation, through strengthening the performance of village institutions. The HRD of village institutions is the main key in determining local water conservation regulations and assisting the community to implement them.

Keywords: Conservation- Water resources- village- structural model

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Suryatri Darmiatun)


310 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-273

Kansei Factor in Developing Design Of Women^s Bag Materials Of Combination of Doyo Woven Fabric and Genuine Leather
Dita Andansari, Said Keliwar

Politeknik Negeri Samarinda


Abstract

Typical East Kalimantan Handicraft is one of the fields that has a major contribution in improving the regional economy. Craft is one of the creative industry sectors and creative industries in Indonesia contributes an average of 6.3 percent of GDP to the total National GDP with a value of Rp. 104.6 trillion in 2002-2006. However, there are not much product developments have been carried out by the UKM Crafts in East Kalimantan. There has been no attempt to develop products based on the customer preferences for handicraft products. These special East Kalimantan handicraft products can contribute to one of the East Kalimantan Regional Medium-Term Development Plans, namely the development of ecotourism as souvenirs or souvenirs. The previous research has been conducted to determine community preferences for doyo woven fabric bag . The result is that design of doyo woven fabric based on the design characteristics obtained from the research results are design alternative 1 with the composition of the handle product elements is a ring, the front half cover, the zipper pocket, the gusset, the connection with a strap and button and the material is a combination of a doyo ulap woven fabric and genuine leather. There has never been any research on the development of bags made of doyo woven fabric and genuine leather which are adjusted to the preferences of the community. The methodology used in this research is factor analysis is part of kansei engineering. From the research, it can be concluded that factors that influence people^s preferences in choosing bags made of doyo woven fabric and genuine leather are the main factors: Emotional Appeal and Design with a variance of 29.003%, color factor with a variance of 16.624 %, design details factor with a variance of 11.864% and material factor with a variance of 9.728%.

Keywords: development- bag- factor- doyo woven fabric and genuine leather -East Kalimantan

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dita Andansari)


311 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-31

IMPACT OFTHE CITY PARK REVITALIZATION AND THE STREET VENDOR ORGANIZATION ON THE LEVEL OF HAPPINESS OF PEMATANGSIANTAR CITY RESIDENTS
Bahrudi Efendi Damanik (a*), Eka Irawan (b)

a) AMIK Tunas Bangsa
Jl. Jend. Sudirman Blok A No. 1,2,3 Pematangsiantar
*bahrudiefendi[at]amiktunasbangsa.ac.id
b) STIKOM Tunas Bangsa
ekairawan.[at]amiktunasbangsa.ac.id
Jl. Jend. Sudirman Blok A No. 1,2,3 Pematangsiantar


Abstract

Merdeka Square is one of the area in the heart of Pematangsiantar, a child-friendly open public space which has been around for hundreds of years to be a low-cost stress realving site for the people. The purpose of this study was to discover the impacts of the Revitalization of Child Friendly Open Public Space, the city park, the Street Vendors Arrangement on the happiness level of the city residents. This research is an associative type, with a sample of 272 respondents, using incidental sampling. The results of this study ^have postive and significant effects on the residents^ happiness: The park revitalization, t-count> t-table (5.046> 1.969), the partial arrangement of street vendors, t-count> t-table (8,452> 1,969) and between the park revitalization variable and street vendor, F-count> F-table (246,889> 3,029). It turns out that happiness does not mean travelling, spending a lot of money on transportation, hotels, etc., but visiting a good City Park is another choice.

Keywords: City Park Revitalization- Street Vendor Arrangement- Happiness

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Bahrudi Efendi Damanik)


312 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-295

Personal and political correctness: A content analysis of leading politicians Instagram account in Indonesia
Rahyadi, Irmawan- Marta, Rustono Farady- Mardhatillah, Amy- Zakirah, Tamimi

Bina Nusantara University


Abstract

Positioning political party opens a relationship between leaders and their stakeholders. It also exhibits a communication pattern and choice of channel on social media followed by new media users. A common theme in adopting relationship online is that social media platform needs more attention to be beneficial.
This article looks at how leading politicians value Instagram as communication platform and how Covid-19 pandemic message communicated by the actors within the platform.

Content analysis was conducted on five leaders of large political party in Indonesia to understand their value and communication code in their postings.

From the data, the study revealed younger politicians tend to value the platform more than others in the way of following the trends and showing their personal characteristic instead of political and professional characteristic.

The result of this study is important for politicians to be aware of social media utilization potentially impacted by communicating messages to calm and manage these pandemic situations.

Keywords: Instagram, Covid-19, content analysis, political party, politician

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Irmawan Rahyadi)


313 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-296

Govermentality, The Discourse, and Indonesia^s Family Planning Program
Mohamad Dziqie Aulia Al Farauqi (a), Muhammad Najeri Al Syahrin (b)

(a)Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
Jl. Juanda 15 Samarinda Ulu Sidodadi Samarinda Kalimantan Timur
(b) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Jl. Brigjen H. Hasan Basri, Pangeran, Kec. Banjarmasin Utara, Kota Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan


Abstract

This paper aims to analyze how Foucauldian perspective sees the discourse of a happy-prosperous small family and the Family Planning Program in Indonesia. Those are integrated state programs of Indonesia government since 1970 to control the population. By using the concept of governmentality, Foucault saw this as a method to discipline the live over society using the regulation, discourse making, state apparatus and method to establish a very nurture circumstances for the neo-liberal economic stability in Indonesia. This paper argues that the process of governmentality, the Family Planning program, and discourse making of a happy prosperous small family are intertwined in to control population. This paper sheds light on how they are being produced, how they go and how important they are in the implementation of Family Planning program Indonesia.

Keywords: Governmentality, A happy Prosperous Small Family, and Indonesia^s Family Planning Program, Foucault, Biopower, Control Population

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Mohamad Dziqie Aulia Al Farauqi)


314 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-47

THE PUBLIC SERVICES OF PT KAI IN THE NEW-NORMAL ERA
Mira Veranita, Eki Dudi Darmawan

Program Studi Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Politeknik Piksi Ganesha


Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has a direct impact on the operational performance of PT KAI. The new normal policy with the implementation of health protocols which aims to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus has limited access to public services for PT KAI, especially for passenger train services, whose occupancy has been drastically reduced and has decreased its income by 38.9%. To provide prime public services, PT KAI must adapt to accommodate the public^s needs for train transportation whilst still paying attention to passenger satisfaction by paying attention to safety and comfortability of passengers.

This research method is literature study, using descriptive analysis, namely providing education and understanding to readers. The type of data used in this study is secondary data.
The results show that PT KAI has implemented service standards in accordance with the Circular of the Ministry of Transportation Number 14 of 2020 concerning technical instructions for railroad transportation control during the adaptation period for new habits to prevent the spread of Covid-19 which includes: operation of rail travel, passenger capacity and health protocols in which the requirements for passengers and operators of railway infrastructure and facilities are regulated. The results of this study also reveal that there is still a lack of public awareness in adhering to health protocols, however PT KAI always conducts regular education, socialization and simulation of SOP Health Protocols to the public, service users and employees of PT KAI.

Keywords: Public Service- Service Management- New Normal

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Mira Veranita)


315 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-318

The Feminist saga: A risk or an opportunity for Indonesian womenpreneur towards Feminist attitude in Twitter?
Irmawan Rahyadi, Enny Khurniasari

Bina Nusantara University


Abstract

Performance of the social media communication system can be analysed by creating suitable digital method approach, measurement and models. The communication perspectives is shown by utilizing features in Twitter conversation and navigation system and image-based measurements together. This study report on the findings about the practical use of Twitter in womenpreneur accounts in Indonesia to reveal their interpretation and image production of Feminist concept. A digital methods approach to womenpreneur Twitter accounts are obtained. The data is qualitatively analyzed in relations to feminism concept. These are integrated to more accurately obtain communication data for the Feminism concept. It shows color scheme, topic, and event organizing as channel to interpret concept of feminism. In addition, the importance of gender is used to support the attitude information of the communication. Feminine image and relatable topics were key contributors to their own interpretation of the concept of feminism. The results advocate for a more nuanced understanding of the relation between social media conversation and social media users, as indications of awareness of feminism discipline.

Keywords: Twitter- Feminism- womenpreneur- social media- Indonesia

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Irmawan Rahyadi)


316 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-70

Strategy for Strengthening the Capacity of Muslim Communities during the Covid-19 Pandemic: Analysis of the Nahdhatul Ulama (NU) Pilanthropic Activity Program
Sulkhan Chakim dan Umi Solikhah

IAIN Purwokerto dan Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto


Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on poverty, health, education, socio-economy and religion. Various attempts were made by the Indonesian government to provide protection and even various mass organizations were involved, both religious and non-religious. This study aims to explore strategies to strengthen the capacity of mosque-based rural Muslim communities.This research method uses a qualitative design. Data collection techniques using FGD techniques and observation. The subjects of this study were the LAZIS-NU daily administrators at the district level. The results of this study indicate that the strategies to strengthen the capacity of the Muslim community include: first, educational communication through the use of traditions in community ritual groups. Second, community empowerment with a rural partnership project pilot model- third, advocacy for mosque-based Muslim communities.

Keywords: Strategy, Capacity, Muslim Society, and Pilanthropy-LAZIS-NU.

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (sulkhan chakim chakim)


317 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-74

Design Men^s Bag For Starter Kit in A New Normal Life During The Covid-19 Pandemic Using Doyo Weaving and Tumpar Embroidery
Dwi Cahyadi(a*), Etwin Fibrianie Suprapto(a), Andi Farid Hidayanto(a), Ditha Nizaora(a), Hidayat Hidayat(a), Erwinsyah(b), Sukmawati(c)

a) Politeknik Negeri Samarinda
b) Disperindagkop dan UKM Provinsi Kaltim
c) LPMP Provinsi Kaltim


Abstract

Home industry handicraft products continue to experience a decline in sales in the current Covid-19 pandemic conditions. One way to survive in this condition is to innovate products to increase profit. This innovation can be done through the use of existing raw materials to produce products that are different from before. Doyo weaving is a typical Dayak woven fabric made from doyo plant fibers whose habitat is widely found in East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Doyo weaving can be combined with traditional regional embroidery, namely sulam tumpar. This embroidery has an interesting characteristic in terms of the motifs that characterize the regional culture. The use of doyo weaving and sulam tumpar is often used in handicraft products and women^s fashion products. To help solve the problem so that sales of doyo and sulam tumpar handicraft products continue to produce, it is necessary to design a man^s bag product that uses doyo weaving and sulam tumpar so that the market of these crafts increases. The purpose of this research is to design a new product by applying additional materials from doyo weaving and sulam tumpar on a bag used for man. The method used in this research is the Nigel Cross product development method. Initial data were collected through a questionnaire from 50 male respondents as a basis for product development. The result of this research is a man^s bag product made from doyo weaving and sulam tumpar which can be used for formal and casual events.

Keywords: man^s bag, doyo weaving, sulam tumpar, motif

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dwi Cahyadi)


318 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-75

CLIMATE CHANGE, ADAPTATION AND LIVELIHOOD RESILIENCE IN KARIMUNJAWA ISLANDS IN THE CONTEXT OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Budi Setiawan, Sugeng Eko Putro Widoyoko, Agus Budi Santoso

Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo


Abstract

It should be admitted that climate change has a detrimental effect on the areas in Karimunjawa islands, and the people who suffer terribly are the most vulnerable groups. Climate change is marked by frequent occurrences of drought and huge waves, which affect agriculture and fisheries. These sectors are the major means of livelihood of the majority of households in Karimunjawa Islands. This article assesses the farmers and fishermen^s capacity for adaptation and resilience in order to handle the risks of climate change. A case study methods is used in this article to dig up information on how the communities learn from past experience, knowledge and efforts enabling them to change their understanding for the better for their continued existence/survival, for adaptation or tenacity in facing climate change. In-depth interviews were held with several key informants selected from purposive and snowballing samples. Key informants were those who were regarded as people with knowledgeability about data and information appertaining to climate change in Karimunjawa, as individuals, heads or members of a household or a community.The results of research also show that intervention that aimed to build resilience of the farmers^ and fishermen^s households was directed towards increased household incomes, diversification of the means of livelihood and enhanced food security. In order to step up resilience to climate change, there was variation among households in adopting a combination of the act of independent adaptation such as restraining the cost of living, modifying food consumption, and relying on social networks.

Keywords: climate change, vulnerability, coping strategy, adaptation, resilience, Karimunjawa islands

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Budi Setiawan)


319 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-81

Analysis Facilities, Customer Value on Passenger Satisfaction of Jakarta^s Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train using the PLS Model
Salis Rabindra Ishaya, Edi Wahyu Wibowo, Yoeliastuti

Politeknik LP3I Jakarta


Abstract

On April 1, 2019, the Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train has officially operated. Several problems have been complained by passengers, namely regarding the perception of ease of transactions and customer value, where these things are very important to meet customer satisfaction. This research uses PLS 3.0 software by analyzing the validity & reliability test, as well as the t test. The results of the analysis were obtained to test the validity and reliability of all of the values that were valid & reliable. Meanwhile, the t test shows that the variable customer value has a positive effect on passenger satisfaction. Likewise, the facilities variable has a positive effect on passenger satisfaction. Even though the results have been good, it is recommended that the MRT Jakarta Train Management can provide even better passenger satisfaction, such as providing facilities for persons with disabilities and need to add seats to wait and also integration packages with other transportation modes.

Keywords: Facilities, Customer Value, Passenger Satisfaction, MRT Jakarta

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Drs. Salis Rabindra Ishaya, M.M.)


320 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-104

Physical Determinants of Women^s Soccer
M. Akbar Husein Allsabah, Weda

Health Education Departement Science Of Health And Sains Faculty, Nusantara PGRI Kediri University


Abstract

The physical factor in women^s soccer is very important for the players who play it. Having a good physique for soccer is very important because having a good physique can demonstrate technical skills and tactics in the game of football. The training done by women^s soccer is very different from men^s soccer. Coaches need to provide the best exercises to be able to develop physically for players. There are several physical biomotors that need to be developed in order to get a good physical. To find out the dominant physical can be known by looking at the forms of training provided by the trainer. The process of training by the coach is a development of techniques, tactics, mental as well as physical for female soccer players. The training models provided by the coach are also supporting factors for female soccer players. Knowing the physical factors determining women^s soccer achievements are expected to be able to contribute to the development of other training models that can truly develop the physical female soccer players.

Keywords: Women^s Soccer, Physical Fitness, Training.

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (M. Akbar Husein Allsabah)


321 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-106

Mitigation of Covid-19 Outbreak in Indonesian Poetry
Moh. Fikri Zulfikar, Djoko Saryono, and Moch. Syahri

Universitas Negeri Malang


Abstract

This research aims to describe knowledge form of outbreak disaster mitigation in Indonesian poetry. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through phenomenological hermeneutics of Paul Ricoeur as a meaning interpreter. In addition to understanding poetry as a text discourse, epidemiological study is used to reveal covid-19 outbreak mitigation that emphasizes human efforts toward outbreak control and prevention. Epidemiological study is used because the objectives of investigating outbreak among society is to control and prevent the recurrence of the outbreak. The Michel Foucault^s archaeological study of knowledge is also used as an instrument to reveal knowledge in poetry. It is used because the language in poetry becomes an instrument for articulating power when the power itself has to take the knowledge form. The reason is because the knowledge is defined in the form of the construction of discursus statements, including discursus about covid-19 outbreak mitigation constructed in Indonesian poetry as knowledge. The data of this research are couplets, typography, diction, images, and concrete word related to the mitigation efforts of covid-19 outbreak disaster found in poetry. The source of this research is 50 poetry by 50 Indonesian authors themed around Covid-19 and published in national newspapers, online media, and poetry anthology bookpublished since January to August 2020. The results of this research shows four types of outbreak mitigation knowledge in poetry, namely agent source control, cutting a link in the chain of transmission, host power-increase, and primordial prevention.

Keywords: outbreak mitigation- covid-19- Indonesian poetry- construction of knewledge- the archaeology of knowledge

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Mohammad Fikri Zulfikar)


322 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-125

The Alternatives for Urban Green Space in Riverside Area of Banjarmasin to Create a Sustainable City
1.Hanny Maria Caesarina 2.Dienny Redha Rahmani

Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Engineering Faculty, University of Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin, Indonesia


Abstract

Green space as one of the indicators of a sustainable city in the riverside area is very important to Banjarmasin, the city of thousands rivers. However, due to the limited space, no other form of urban green space founded in the riverside area of the city other than greeneries. This research aimed to identify the alternatives of urban green space in the riverside area that will be useful towards a sustainable city. A descriptive qualitative method was used in this research. Series of field research and observation was done, and interview with the local people. The data then analyzed with the triangulation method. The result shows that urban green space in the riverside area in Banjarmasin must accommodate the space of the river to create some forms of green space such as floating communal space and the green corridor along the river. A greener neighborhood is important for a sustainable city. This research can be useful for planning urban green space in riverside cities in Indonesia, especially in Kalimantan where a lot of cities are directly connected to the local river. Planning and design for riverside cities should consider to put more attention to connect its green space and river.

Keywords: urban- green space- riverside- sustainable city

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hanny Maria Caesarina)


323 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-141

Analysis Of information literacy On Difable Students
Setiawan, Moch. Syahri , Reza Fawzia Ahmad, Fatmawati Dhuhriyyah

Universitas Negeri Malang


Abstract

Information literacy at that time can be defined as a person^s ability to read and write something that is being discussed, heard and stated. Information literacy activities are not only given to normal people but also information literacy can be used, applied to people who have special needs (diffable) because basically they are able to absorb information just like other normal humans
The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of information literacy among disabled people at the State University of Malang
The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Descriptive qualitative research is research that is used to gain an in-depth understanding of an issue / problem in its natural setting, where during the research the researcher focuses on analyzing the information literacy of students with disabilities based on their psychological, cognitive, and demographic conditions.
The results of this study were found from the context of the information needs of students with disabilities of UM, that they have an interest in other fields such as music, sports, chess and tend to seek information in accordance with that field. In the context of information seeking behavior on students with disabilities, they already have a need and they do a search, the media used is the internet. From the aspect of information processing and Use, it was found that they evaluated the information
Suggestions for further researchers or other researchers, it is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference or source in conducting research related to information literacy in students with disabilities.

Keywords: information literacy, Diffable

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Setiawan .)


324 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-398

The Power of Incumbency: Abdul Gani Kasuba^s Strategy to Win the Voice of the Makean Ethnic Group in South Halmahera in the 2018 North Maluku Governor Election
Agusmawanda1 , La ode Muhmeliadi2, Mahmud Husen3

Department of Political Science Muhammadiyah University North Maluku,
1agusmawanda79[at]gmail.com.
2muhmeliadi7[at]gmail.com
3polmahmud245[at]gmail.com


Abstract

Sociological factors that base ethnic identity in each political context in the region, elections
for governors, mayors, and regents have always been vital in political struggles at the
electoral level. Likewise, in the political tradition in North Maluku Province, the ethnic
sentiment is an instrument used to get electoral support. In the 2018 gubernatorial election in
Kayoa District South Halmahera, ethnic instrumentation did not work because the incumbent
governor, who had a Tobelo-Galela ethnic background, managed to win votes in the group.
The Makean-Kayoa ethnic group surpassed the other candidates with the Makean-Kayoa
ethnic background. Thus, the research question is how the incumbent governor^s political
strategy in winning the Makean ethnic group^s vote. Base on SWOT analysis, the political
method is used to use incumbent figures, implementing programs, and party machines to
influence voters.

Keywords: Power of Incumbency, Strategy, Governor Election

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Agusmawanda Agusmawanda)


325 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-194

Documented Migrant Workers, Communication Model and Mobile Phones Use
Amin Shabana, Nani Nurani Muksin, Amin Tohari

Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta


Abstract

Indonesia is the biggest sending country for migrant workers compared to other foreign labors. According to the Malaysia^s Ministry of Home Affairs in a 2015 report, there were 728,870 or 39% of Indonesian workers in Malaysia. Because of distance, they rely on mobile phones to maintain their relationship with the family. Communication through cellular phones is crucial to gain social and emotional support after being apart from their beloved ones. This thesis aims to find out the communication model and the mobile phone use of Indonesian migrant workers and their families at the host village. It is a qualitative research in which at least seven migrant workers were interviewees of this research - the informants comprising four documented-female workers and three documented male workers who work in Penang, Malaysia. The informant selection uses the snowball sampling technique. All respondents confirmed that communicating with families using a mobile phone as a form of loving expression for the family. They usually discuss their daily life, financial management, family needs, and expectations. Each informant stated that such a communication bond is a costly activity. To solve the problem, they buy a top-up package with a free conversation bonus.

Keywords: Indonesian migrant workers, remittance, mobile phone

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Amin Shabana)


326 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-200

Structural Model of Smart Integration of Green Open Space and Slaughterhouses
Ismaniah Ismaniah (a), Maya Dewi Dyah Maharani (b*), Tyastuti Sri Lestari (a)

a) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
* maya[at]usahid.ac.id
b) Universitas Sahid Jakarta


Abstract

Introduction
Green Open Spaces is often ignored by policymakers, leaders, and developers because of the lack of human resources, environmental knowledge, and capacity to use the possibilities of Green Open Spaces as a complete and multi-functional urban system. In the other hand, another land use, a slaughterhouse, bring out several environmental problems, e.g. wastewater management, water contamination, and air pollution.
Purpose
this study aims to formulate a structural model of smart integration of green open space and slaughterhouses
Method
Two methods, i.e. the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) methods and the analysis of Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) were used. PCA was used to find the factors and sub-factors important in awareness of Information Technology (IT) Governance of Green Open Spaces Integration and Slaughterhouses. The data were collected through interviews with three competent experts in the field of IT Governance, Green Open spaces, and Slaughterhouses. The best suitable data that has been gathered from these experts are then considered and processed using ISM.
Main Finding
The result analysis found some findings, namely: (a) the key goal component is pollutants absorbed by Green Open Spaces, (b) the keys that are needed as the program components are Information and Communication Technology and Infrastructure-internet-Human Resources, (c) the key constraint components are funding and control, (d) the key institution component is Government, and (e) key action plan component is utilizing digital technology.
Implication
Green-Open-Space and Slaughterhouse can be supported and integrated through the consideration of some key components.

Keywords: Smart Integration- Green-Open-Spaces- Slaughterhous- PCA- ISM

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Herlawati Herlawati)


327 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-202

MDG^S, THE STATE, AND DATA ACCURACY OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN INDONESIA
Siti Chadijah(a), Khaerul Umam Noer (b*), Endang Rudiatin (c)

(a) School of Graduate Program University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

(b) Department of Public Administration University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Email umam.noer[at]umj.ac.id

(c) Department of Public Administration University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta.


Abstract

The number of violence against women in Indonesia continues to increase every year, whereas the elimination of violence against women is one of the SDG indicators. The data released by the National Commission on Violence Against Women and the Ministry of Women^s Empowerment and Child Protection confirmed this situation. The problem is, although the two state institutions regularly release data on violence against women, the data released does not nationally represent the data on violence. This study aims to find reasons on why data on violence in Indonesia cannot be used as material for policy making. By using ethnographic methods, this study found a number of facts why the data on violence in Indonesia is so unreliable. At the ministry level, the main constraints are with the forms that are difficult to fill in, the model of tiered bureaucracy that is useful for reporting, but with the higher the level, the less violence data there are, the limited number of registrar. Whereas National Commission on Violence Against Women data are constrained by a centralized and voluntary data collection model, that more than 65% of partners do not return the data collection forms. This results in both the Ministry and the Komnas Perempuan data being just the tip of the iceberg of the problem of violence against women in Indonesia.

Keywords: violence against women, domestic violence, women^s rights, human rights

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Khaerul Umam Noer)


328 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-215

Environmental Sense of Gen Z in Online Communities: Exploring the Roles of Sharing Knowledge and Social Movement on Instagram
Z. Hidayat, Debra Hidayat

Bina Nusantara University


Abstract

Although various studies have addressed environmental concerns, few studies use the cohort perspective to address them, mainly Gen Z online communities. The future of the earth is reflected in the awareness, thoughts, and actions of young people towards the environment. This article analyzes interaction, online community formation, and examines knowledge sharing and social movement on Instagram among Gen Z in various countries. The online survey results revealed that Gen Z Instagram users (n = 258) interacted online to discuss environmental sustainability, SDGs, and the ^save the earth^ campaign as a form of knowledge sharing and social movement. The research sample was taken from social media-based environmental care communities on Instagram with an age range between 19 to 29 years in various countries. The analysis was conducted empirically with descriptive statistics that describe Gen Z^s attitudes, actions, and engagement on social movements. Research also shows the environmental sense among Gen Z regarding SDGs issues such as good health and well-being, poverty reduction, environmental sustainability, biodiversity conservation, and plastic litter oceans. Members of Gen Z show a relatively deep concern for the future of the earth because they associate it with themselves and their future. Gen Z community in Instagram shows deep concern about the negative implications of a development that exploits nature, unbalanced ecosystems, and the human ignorance of environmental sustainability. The implication of this research is to provide recommendations for future research in a multidisciplinary manner, examining the need for Gen Z leadership in building sustainability development from one generation to the next.

Keywords: environmental sense, gen Z, Instagram, online community, sharing knowledge, social movement

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Debra Hidayat)


329 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-218

Health Communication Issues of the People in Street Situation During Pandemic Covid-19
Erwin Rasyid, Ade Putranto Prasetyo Wijiharto Tunggali and Hari Akbar Sugiantoro

Communication Department, Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia


Abstract

The phenomenon of people living in the streets is found in various cities in Indonesia. As in other cities, Yogyakarta also faces the same problem. In times of pandemic, people in the streets face an even worse challenge. This poses other concerns, such as the threat of homelessness, poverty, and inadequate access to health care. The aim of this research is to analyze the health communication issues of the people on the street situation during pandemic Covid-19. This research uses qualitative method with life story approach. Age growth influences and impacts the welfare of people in a street situation. People in the street situation are faced with new challenges such as health issues, family disputes, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and unplanned pregnancy (KTD). The situation in Covid-19 resulted that people in the street situation having trouble obtaining health assistance. The actors involved need to build interpersonal trust with people in street situations. The approach used to gain the trust of people in street situations can use informal communication. Especially on issues related to health communication.

Keywords: People in the Street Situation- Pandemic Covid-19- Health Communication Issues

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Erwin Rasyid)


330 Other Social Sciences and Humanities ABS-254

Implementation of the Role of Higher Education in the Vocational Sector in the Penta Helix Model
Darius Shyafary (a), Heldina Pristanti (a), Dwi Cahyadi (a)

a) Politeknik Negeri Samarinda


Abstract

The penta helix is a systematic model of cooperation between the five supporting elements. The five elements are the strength of the government, society / community, academic, industries and the media. The element of academic in this case are universities actually also have a big role in today^s conditions. Universities can play a role as a producer of innovative research results and products that can be used in other elements in the penta helix model. Vocational education program are more likely to produce innovative works that are sourced from the use of their laboratories and workshops. The problem in this study is how to describe the role of universities, especially in the vocational education program, in their role as one of the elements in the penta helix model. The purpose and benefit of this research is to get a synergy relationship from the role of vocational colleges to other elements in the Penta Helix by taking one of the case studies in the Samarinda State Polytechnic Product Design Study Program. The method used is a research approach using a qualitative approach. This type of research is descriptive research to describe in detail a series of data obtained through observations and interviews that have been conducted. The results of this study are a description of the role and realization of the implementation of the Penta Helix model in each of its elements related to the processes that occur in vocational colleges in the existing case studies.

Keywords: Penta helix, vocational, synergy, elements

Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dwi Cahyadi)


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