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91	Promoting Social Inclusion through Digital Taxation Initiatives	ABS-104
Test 1 Test 2 Test Abstract Test Keywords: Test Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Husna Putri Pertiwi)

92	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-5
Actor Network Interoperability For Non-Procedural PMI Prevention Through Early Detection Strategy Ida Irawati1, Mani Festati Broto2, Sadu Wasistiono3, Susanti4 1,2,3,4Universitas Terbuka, Jl. Jenderal Ahmad Yani No.43, RT.5/RW.4, Utan Kayu Sel., Kec. Matraman, Kota Jakarta Timur, Indonesia Abstract Abstract The imbalance of economic growth and job availability triggers labor migration, including non-procedural migration. Push factors such as poverty and political instability, as well as pull factors such as job opportunities abroad, are the main drivers of migration. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The selection of key informants was carried out purposively. Key informants were selected based on two main criteria. First, informants have direct involvement in the development and implementation of policies related to migrant workers, so they can provide in-depth insights into the effectiveness, challenges, and shortcomings in the implementation of non-procedural migration prevention policies. Second, the selected informants also have roles in diplomacy and regulation aspects, including in the implementation of immigration policies. Informants are usually determined using snowball and accidental techniques. The data analysis tool used in this qualitative study is NVivo 12. The results of this study found that prevention of non-procedural migrant workers requires a holistic approach. The effectiveness of prevention policies is still low due to weak coordination. Collaboration between actors is not optimal due to sectoral egos. Practical suggestions, namely the use of real-time reporting applications is important for transparency and early detection based on risk indicators. Suggestions for the government and policy makers (BP2MI, Ministry of Manpower, Regional Government), namely the government must determine non-procedural migration risk indicators for the classification and intervention of vulnerable villages. Keywords: Non-procedural PMI in Malaysia, Non-procedural PMI Prevention, Early Detection Strategy, Actor Network Interoperability. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ida Irawati)

93	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-12
Social Media^s Impact Towards Social Dynamics of Joylada Indonesian Writers until 2024 Rahma Aulia Nugraha Universitas Terbuka, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia Abstract The reason why this study was important to do is that this study was rarely researched, to know the impact of social media on the social dynamic of Joylada Indonesian Writers (one of the creative writing communities that had ever existed until September 31, 2024 in Indonesia), to prevent the potential data loss that can be used for case study of online writing community because the platform had significant social dynamics that are good to be learned. Even though the platform has not been operated in Indonesia and Laos since September 31, 2024 but the platform had significant social dynamics that are good to be learned. The research methods were case study, participant observation, and document analysis. The proposed approach is a qualitative approach. The major findings are social media Instagram, Facebook, and X become the place for Joylada Indonesian Writers. in Joylada^s Indonesian Writer Community on Facebook, the communication pattern tends to be from Joylada with minimal interaction from the writers. Meanwhile from Joylada^s Indonesian Writer Community in X and Instagram had good social cohesion, a strong community identity, activism, and inclusive community. Keywords: online writing community, social media, social dynamics Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rahma Aulia Nugraha)

94	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-17
Indigenous Social Control Preventing Drug Misuse Among Pampang Youth in Digital Era Ameylia Puspita Rosa Dyah Ayu Arinstyas, Pipit Afrianti, Ayu Dewi Mayasari Public Administration Study Program, Universitas Mulawarman Abstract This study investigated the role of indigenous social control in preventing drug misuse among youth in Pampang Village, an urban indigenous community of the Dayak Kenyah in Samarinda, Indonesia. The research was motivated by increasing concerns over the digital era influence particularly social media on youth behavior and moral disengagement. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were gathered through interviews with the village head and local officers from the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), as well as field observations within the community. The findings revealed that, despite the exposure of youth to online risks, the Pampang community has sustained a strong internal system of social regulation rooted in customary practices. Regular community gatherings in the Lamin (traditional longhouse), especially during year-end cultural rituals, provide a platform for elders to convey collective advice and reinforce social norms. Additionally, close coordination between traditional leaders and state actors namely the Bintara Pembina Desa (village-based military officer) and Bhayangkara Pembina Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat (community police officer) enhances early prevention of social deviance. These mechanisms, based on communal shame, moral reinforcement, and solidarity, have effectively safeguarded youth from involvement in drug-related issues. The study concludes that indigenous social control, when aligned with formal institutional support, can serve as a resilient cultural framework for preventing youth delinquency in the digital age. Keywords: customary law- digital influence- indigenous youth- preventive strategy- social control Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ameylia Puspita Rosa Dyah Ayu Arintyas)

95	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-23
Digital human rights activism: A systematic literature review of practices and debates across nations Raidah Intizar Yusuf, Alimuddin Unde, Syamsuddin Aziz Universitas Hasanuddin Abstract This study explores the ongoing debate about human rights as both a concept of social movement and a legal, institutional entity requiring organizations. The rise of digital media creates opportunities for collaboration between various stakeholders, allowing them to focus on the ultimate goal of activism: social change. We analyze the debates and implementation of digital activism related to human rights issues through a systematic literature review of 38 articles. The literature presents an ongoing debate between two conceptualizations of human rights: one as a social movement and the other as institutionalized within formal structures. This debate has implications for understanding the dynamics between organizational repertoires of activism and grassroots digital movements, particularly regarding the role of online contention. A mapping of the period from 2006 to 2023 reveals that citizen and local community initiatives more often drive digital activism than formal organizational campaigns. However, as the boundaries between these forms of activism increasingly blur, transnational collaborations encompassing NGOs and grassroots movements (including indigenous, diaspora, and citizen-led initiatives) have gained strength in digital activism. These developments suggest that sustained cooperation between organizational actors and grassroots movements is essential for achieving meaningful social change. Keywords: digital activism- human rights- NGO- grassroots movement Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Raidah Intizar Yusuf)

96	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-24
Digital Disruption and Social Cohesion: Challenges and Opportunities for Communities Triyono Adi Saputro, Awalia Rina Rahmawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Abstract Digital disruption has fundamentally changed social interactions, creating challenges and opportunities for social cohesion in communities. This research examines the complex interactions between technology and society, emphasizing that successful communities are those that are able to balance the use of technology for connectivity with authentic face to face interactions. Using normative legal research methods and a case study approach, this research analyzes legal literature such as Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions, as well as other relevant regulations. The results show the importance of digital literacy and social media ethics programs to equip individuals with the ability to think critically and interact responsibly in online spaces. Communities also need to consciously integrate online and offline interactions to ensure technology is a complement, not a substitute, for meaningful personal relationships, in order to create resilient, inclusive and adaptive communities in the future. Keywords: digital disruption, social cohesion, community Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Triyono Adi Saputro)

97	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-26
ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND FINTECH ADOPTION IN FISHERMEN COOPERATIVES: A CASE STUDY ON KOSELA IN INDONESIA Kridawati Sadhana(a*), Eko Agus Susilo(b), Heri Nuryanto(c), Durratun Nashihah(d), Chandra Dinata(e) (a,d,e) Departement of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Merdeka Malang (b) Departement of Business Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Merdeka Malang (c) Departement of Culinary Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Merdeka Malang Abstract The application of financial technology (Fintech) in fishing cooperatives is an important strategy for addressing the socio-economic problems faced by Indonesia^s coastal communities. This study uses bibliometric analysis to investigate recent research on Fintech adoption, community empowerment, and digital transformation in the fishing industry, with a focus on the KOSELA semi-digital cooperative model. This analysis examines key articles and themes to provide insights into the relationship between Fintech adoption, social dynamics, and sustainable economic development in coastal locations. KOSELA helps local fishermen and improves financial inclusion, encouraging innovation and local economic resilience. KOSELA offers a model for improving financial access and community cooperation by combining digital tools with conventional cooperative structures. These findings show that user education and tailoring fintech services to meet the unique needs of cooperative members are essential to ensuring efficient use and optimal impact. In addition, this study identifies research gaps and suggests further research to examine how fintech adoption impacts fishing cooperatives in the long term. This includes the potential for fintech to improve market access, strengthen business models, and enhance cooperative social interaction. This paper enhances the discussion on community-based models in the context of economic development and technology integration in Indonesia by demonstrating the transformative potential of fintech in empowering fishing cooperatives and providing guidance for future research, policy, and practice aimed at promoting sustainable development in coastal communities. Keywords: Financial Technology (Fintech), Community Development, Digital Transformation Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Kridawati Sadhana, MS.)

98	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-43
Exercising A Case Study Research in Post-conflict Environment: Exploring the Struggle of the Coastal Farmer Union (PPLP) Opposing the Neoliberal Policy in the Kulon Progo Coastal Area, Indonesia Eka Zuni Lusi Astuti University of Limerick Abstract Researching in a&#8194-post-conflict context is challenging. Methodological issues such as research ethics and data-gathering approach are critical. The researcher must have appropriate&#8194-measures to collect the data. My fieldwork, spanning five months, took place in six coastal villages in Kulon Progo, Special Region&#8194-of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This site&#8194-is the home to the Coastal Farmer Union (the PPLP), which rejected the government^s mining plan from 2006 on. Coastal dwellers are mostly farmers who cultivate the coastal land. To obtain&#8194-the data I used a qualitative research method with a single case study approach. Many challenges hinder my fieldwork, such as being expelled from the PPLP meeting, being intimidated and stigmatized, and experiencing fears, trauma, and stress. Therefore, I exercise agile data-collection strategies, be more concerned with research ethics, and be self-motivated. I utilized participant observation, snowball sampling, in-depth interviews, and political action to gain information about the coastal farmer resistance. I&#8194-employed participant observation, snowball sampling, open-ended interviews, and political action to gather information on the coastal farmer resistance. I&#8194-exercised political action to engage with the informants through writing and publishing their struggles in a zine organized by activists who support their struggle. This creates trust in the&#8194-informants. Using these strategies, I&#8194-obtained the data, and I built social capital with my informants. This paper&#8194-discusses my thesis^s methodological approach and how to conduct fieldwork in a post-conflict environment. Keywords: fieldwork, case study, research ethics, post-conflict environment Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Eka Zuni Lusi Astuti)

99	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-47
Inclusive Communication and the Role of Social Media In Shaping an Equitable Community Waska Warta, Tansah Rahmatullah Graduate School of Nusantara Islamic University, Bandung Faculty of Communication Science, Nusantara Islamic University Abstract Public spaces are becoming increasingly open due to the dynamic development of social media, which allows citizens to communicate freely and equally. However, access gaps, algorithmic bias, and the marginalisation of certain groups show that not everyone has the same opportunity to participate. This study highlights the issue of inequality in digital communication and the importance of creating an inclusive space for all groups. The objective of this research is to analyze how inclusive communication is defined and implemented on social media and in digital communities, as well as to evaluate the role of social media in shaping communities that are equitable, inclusive, and participatory. The method used is a literature review relying on a systematic literature review based on a multi-database approach and tactically developed a combination of keywords relevant to the research topic. The study results indicate that social media platforms have great potential in democratizing participation, amplifying the voices of marginalized groups, and building cross-cultural solidarity. Serious obstacles still exist in the form of the digital divide, algorithmic bias, and experiences of online hostility. Case studies from various platforms show that the success of inclusive communication depends on strategies that are culturally sensitive, community-based, and sustainability-orientated. This research recommends the importance of cross-sector collaboration and the integration of inclusive values into digital platform design, public policy, and organisational communication strategies. These findings are expected to contribute both conceptually and practically to creating a more fair, safe, and representative digital space for all. Keywords: Digital public space, equitable communities, inclusive communication, social media Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Waska Warta)

100	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-53
Transforming Village Governance: Integrating Digital Platforms and Agile Governance Towards Innovative Villages Bonaventura Ngarawula (a*), Wibisono Poespitohadi (b), Kridawati Sadhana (c), Chandra Dinata (d), Akbar Pandu Dwinugraha (e), I Made Arie Widyasthana Wartana Putra (f), Ahmad Luthfi (g) a,b,c,d,e,f),g University of Merdeka Malang, Jl. Terusan Dieng No. 62-64 Malang, 65146 Indonesia *bonaventurangw25[at]gmail.com Abstract The digital transformation of villages has emerged as a national priority in Indonesia. However, difficulties persist in aligning infrastructure readiness with effective governance practices. This study aims to conceptualize, develop, and evaluate the KENDI Village Model an adaptive framework that integrates openness, digitalization, and innovation to improve transparency, participatory decision-making, and service integration at the village level. We combined a review of existing literature with a survey of village officials and residents in Malang Regency. The literature review looked at ideas about flexible governance and digital public administration. The survey aimed to understand the community^s readiness, opinions, and expectations regarding digital governance. The results indicate near-universal smartphone ownership and daily internet use among respondents, yet functional digital literacy and engagement with village e-governance platforms remain inconsistent. Respondents expressed high demand for digitized services, especially civil registry, budget transparency, and public health data and strong willingness to collaborate in system design. Transparency perceptions were positive but suggested underdeveloped reporting mechanisms, highlighting opportunities for real-time, infographic-based information dissemination. The findings confirm that successful rural e-governance requires synchronized progress in technology deployment, institutional capacity building, and community participation. By embedding agile governance principles into the KENDI model, this study contributes a scalable, culturally contextualized framework for inclusive and adaptive digital governance. The implications extend to policymakers and practitioners seeking sustainable village digitization strategies, while future research should explore broader regional applications and integration with emerging technologies. Keywords: Agile governance, Digital village governace, KENDI village model, Smart village transformation Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Bonaventura Ngarawula)

101	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-61
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AS SEEN FROM THE ANGLE OF: GREEN ACCOUNTING, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE, AND INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL IN MAJOR ENERGY SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Nelli Novyarni, Andi Sulistyantoro, Reni Harni, Kartijo Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia, Jakarta Abstract Thisl study aimsl to investigate lthe effect of lGreen Accounting, lEnvironmental Performance, and Intellectual Capital onl Financial lPerformance in primary energy lsector companies llisted on lthe Indonesia Stockl Exchangel (IDX) duringl thel 2020-2023l period. Thel study employs a quantitativel approach with a causal research design. The quantitative method is usedtosystematically and objectively collect, process, analyze,and present data in order to test hypotheses. Causal research is applied to explain cause-and-effect relationships between GreenAccounting, Environmental Performance, and Intellectual Capital on FinancialPerformance. Thel population inl this studyl consists ofl 40 primary energy lsector companies listedl on thel IDX. After applying eligibility criteria, 31 companies were selected asthe sample. Al total ofl 124 company-yearl observations were used throughout the research lperiod. lThe resultsl show lthat: (1) Green lAccounting has al significant leffect on lFinancial Performance- (2) Environmentall Performancel has no significantl leffect onl Financial lPerformance- (3)Intellectual Capital hasl a significantl effect onl Financial lPerformance- and (4) Green Accounting, Environmental Performance, and Intellectual Capital simultaneously have asignificant effectl on lFinancial Performance. Keywords: Green Accounting, Intellectual lCapital, Financial lPerformance, Environmental Performance Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (NELLI NOVYARNI)

102	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-70
AI Chatbot Use and Emotional Regulation among Generation Z: A Uses and Gratifications Perspective Ajeng Fajarwati Sumarna (a), Fionna Christabella (b) (a,b) UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung Abstract AI chatbots have emerged as a new medium of dynamic interaction among Generation Z, offering a sense of presence, intimacy, security, comfort, and rapid responses in meeting users^ needs, and are frequently utilized for emotional regulation. However, users are often unaware of their underlying needs and motives for engaging with AI chatbot media. This study aims to examine the selection of chatbot media through the lens of the Uses and Gratifications Theory, focusing on individual needs, motivation, interaction, and satisfaction in regulating emotions. The framework is further supported by Interpersonal Emotion Regulation (IER), encompassing indicators such as Interpersonal Acceptance, Interpersonal Reappraisal, Interpersonal Advice, Interpersonal Distraction, Interpersonal Suppression, and Interpersonal Ignorance, which assess emotional regulation in relation to acknowledging and releasing emotions, problem-solving, and seeking advice. A quantitative approach employing a survey method was adopted, targeting Generation Z in Tulungagung, a region that records an annual increase of approximately 3,000 non-permanent residents. The study seeks to identify the relationship between chatbot usage patterns and emotional regulation. Keywords: Keywords: AI Chatbot , Uses And Gratification, Regulasi Emosi Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ajeng Fajarwati Sumarna)

103	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-71
Social Capital in Social Forestry Programs in Indonesia: A Bibliometric Analysis Fajar Alan Syahrier, M. Wira Anshori, Galank Pratama, Mirza Sazeta, Azira Novia Rizal Universitas Jambi Abstract Social forestry research is essential to achieve sustainable management of forest resources, support local livelihoods, and strengthen community institutions. In this context, social capital plays a crucial role in facilitating cooperation and programs success. With the increasing implementation of social forestry programs in Indonesia, understanding existing research patterns is an important first step to identify gaps and future research directions. This study uses bibliometric analysis to assess research trends on social capital in social forestry in Indonesia, using data from the Scopus database. A total of 46 relevant documents were identified and analysed to assess publication patterns, affiliations and knowledge structures. The analysis shows a dynamic publication pattern, with journal articles and conference papers as the main document types. There was a significant increase in the number of publications after 2017, with the highest peak occurring in 2021. Research affiliations are dominated by national institutions such as IPB University, the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), and Gadjah Mada University, with IPB University as the main contributor. Strong international collaboration networks were also identified, particularly with the Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and universities in Australia. Analysis of keywords, topic trends, and cooccurrence revealed that the research focused on the central pillars of ^social capital,^ ^social forestry,^ and ^Indonesia.^ Other important topics found were ^community forestry,^ ^agroforestry,^ and ^village forest.^ Co-occurrence network analysis identified several major interrelated thematic clusters, indicating that the research is interdisciplinary, covering economic, social, and institutional issues. Keywords: Bibliometric Analysis- Indonesia- Social Capital- Social Forestry Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Fajar Alan Syahrier)

104	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-73
Please JustDigital Kinship: The Reconfiguration of Family and Friendship Networks in the Networked Society Try to Submit This Sample Abstract Andhita Risko Faristiana, Yani Fathur Rohman Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo Universitas Nasional Abstract Digital transformation has fundamentally altered how individuals conceptualize, maintain, and experience kinship relationships in the contemporary networked society. This study analyzed the mechanisms of family and friendship network reconfiguration through digital communication technologies, employing Systematic Literature Review methodology on ten peer-reviewed articles from Scopus and SINTA databases spanning 2021-2025. An interpretivist approach was applied to understand meaning construction in technology-mediated relationships. Findings revealed the emergence of digital kinship as a hybrid phenomenon creating new forms of intimacy operating through spatial, temporal, emotional, and functional modalities. Digital friendship formation follows four systematic stages: orientation, emotional exploration, emotional exchange, and stable exchange. Cross-cultural variations indicated that collectivist societies require greater institutional intervention compared to individualist contexts. Professional digital kinship networks demonstrated more positive outcomes than personal networks due to clearer functional purposes. The study recommends developing comprehensive digital literacy programs and institutional support frameworks for family harmony in the digital era. Keywords: digital kinship, family networks, friendship formation, networked society, technological intimacy Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Andhita Risko Faristiana)

105	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-74
Digital Kinship: The Reconfiguration of Family and Friendship Networks in the Networked Society Try to Submit This Sample Abstract Andhita Risko Faristiana, Yani Fathur Rohman Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo Universitas Nasional Abstract Digital transformation has fundamentally altered how individuals conceptualize, maintain, and experience kinship relationships in the contemporary networked society. This study analyzed the mechanisms of family and friendship network reconfiguration through digital communication technologies, employing Systematic Literature Review methodology on ten peer-reviewed articles from Scopus and SINTA databases spanning 2021-2025. An interpretivist approach was applied to understand meaning construction in technology-mediated relationships. Findings revealed the emergence of digital kinship as a hybrid phenomenon creating new forms of intimacy operating through spatial, temporal, emotional, and functional modalities. Digital friendship formation follows four systematic stages: orientation, emotional exploration, emotional exchange, and stable exchange. Cross-cultural variations indicated that collectivist societies require greater institutional intervention compared to individualist contexts. Professional digital kinship networks demonstrated more positive outcomes than personal networks due to clearer functional purposes. The study recommends developing comprehensive digital literacy programs and institutional support frameworks for family harmony in the digital era. Keywords: digital kinship, family networks, friendship formation, networked society, technological intimacy Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Andhita Risko Faristiana)

106	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-82
The Indonesian Postal Service As An Instrument Of Social Inclusion: A Case Study Of Social Assistance Distribution Through Kantor Pos Indonesia Septiawan Ardiputra (a*), Andi Aslinda (a), Haedar Akib (a), Andi Cudai Nur (a), Andi Kasmawati (a) a. Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia Abstract This study examines the strategic role of the Indonesian Post Office (Kantor Pos Indonesia) as an instrument of social inclusion within the country^s social protection framework. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analysis and field observations in selected locations representing diverse regional characteristics of Indonesia. The findings reveal that the Indonesian Post Office plays an irreplaceable role in connecting government social protection programs with marginalized populations, particularly those in remote and unbankable communities. Its nationwide network enables the distribution of various cash and non-cash assistance programs such as BST, BLT, BPNT and PKH, with a high level of timeliness, accuracy and beneficiary coverage. Moreover, the integration of digital technologies barcode systems, Pos Giro Mobile (PGM), real-time tracking and NIK-based verification has substantially enhanced transparency, efficiency and accountability in service delivery. The study concludes that the Indonesian Post Office functions not merely as a logistical institution but as a social infrastructure that embodies the state^s commitment to justice, inclusivity and equitable access to public services. Strengthening infrastructure, human resource capacity and inter-sectoral coordination is recommended to sustain its contribution to SDG 1 (No Poverty) and SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities) within Indonesia^s social welfare system. Keywords: Social protection, Social assistance, Public service delivery, Digital transformation, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Septiawan Ardiputra)

107	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-83
Law Enforcement For the Creators of Pornographic Content on the OnlyFans Platform Yizreel Soga Patima, La Syarifuddin, Rini Apriyani FH Universitas Mulawarman Abstract Based on Indonesian law, the production of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site is a crime regulated in the Criminal Code and Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography regarding crimes related to pornography. Cases of pornographic content that are carried out often occur in Indonesia. Specifically for pornographic content based on onlyfans sites, there are only Siskae and Dea Onlyfans. For the production of pornographic content on Onlyfans, the perpetrator^s actions can be subject to criminal sanctions because they fulfill the elements in the Criminal Code, the ITE Law, the Trade Law, and the Pornography Law. The research method used in this study is a doctrinal research method with primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze criminal law arrangements for creators of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site on social media, and law enforcement for creators of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site on social media. The results of this study, the researchers concluded that in addition to the Formulation of Criminal Acts for creators of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site, Article 4 paragraph (1) letters d and e of Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography can properly, clearly and firmly ensnare content creators. Second, existing law enforcement against pornographic content creators in Indonesia has not been carried out evenly. The ongoing legal process also has significant differences. Researchers are of the view that in law enforcement it is necessary to use the theory of legal certainty to provide equality in the law enforcement process for all existing pornographic content creators Keywords: Crime, Pornographic, Content Creator, OnlyFans Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rini Apriyani)

108	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-86
Self-Concept of Makeup Enthusiast Female Students in a Beauty Brand Community: Pinkflash Dwi Rahmawati and Deviani Setyorini Communication Department Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University Abstract This study explores the self-concept of female university students who are makeup enthusiasts and active members of the Pinkflash Community, a brand-led beauty group operating primarily through Telegram and Instagram. The research adopts a qualitative phenomenological approach to uncover participants^ live experiences and the meanings they assign to their community engagement. Guided by Calhoun and Acocella^s self-concept theory, McCall and Simmons^ identity theory, and Alfred Schutz^s phenomenology, the study examines three core dimensions of self-concept-knowledge, expectations, and evaluation-alongside because motives and in-order-to motives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with three purposively selected participants, non-participant observation of community activities, and document analysis of community-generated content. The findings reveal that participation in the Pinkflash Community enhances members^ self-awareness as beauty enthusiasts (knowledge), fosters professional aspirations such as becoming makeup artists or influencers (expectations), and promotes continuous self-assessment through peer feedback and personal goal tracking (evaluation). Symbolic elements, including the community^s pink aesthetic and the ^Pinkiedolls^ identity label, reinforce a shared sense of belonging. The study concludes that the Pinkflash Community functions both as a social support system and a professional development platform, enabling members to negotiate personal identity within the context of global beauty trends and local cultural values. These findings contribute to the understanding of digital brand communities as hybrid spaces that simultaneously fulfils social, commercial, and identity-related functions. Practical implications highlight the importance for brands to foster participatory and supportive environments that align with members^ personal and professional goals. Keywords: brand community, identity theory, phenomenology, Pinkflash Community, self-concept Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Deviani Setyorini)

109	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-93
From Imaginary Bonds to Real Solidarity: Parasocial Interaction as a Social Mechanism in Indonesian K-pop Fan Communities Suprapto (a*), Sanggar Kanto (b), Ali Mashuri (c), Anton Novenanto (d) (a) Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Sciences, Brawijaya University, Indonesia Jl. Veteran No.10-11, Ketawanggede, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145 *suprapto.93[at]student.ub.ac.id (b) Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Sciences, Brawijaya University, Indonesia Jl. Veteran No.10-11, Ketawanggede, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145 (c) Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Sciences, Brawijaya University, Indonesia Jl. Veteran No.10-11, Ketawanggede, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145 (d) Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Sciences, Brawijaya University, Indonesia Jl. Veteran No.10-11, Ketawanggede, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145 Abstract This study investigates the evolving dynamics of parasocial interaction within local BTS fan communities in Indonesia. Their engagement extends beyond merely drawing motivation from idols, reflecting instead their participation in broader social collectives. Employing a digital ethnographic approach, the research explores how parasocial interaction-traditionally conceptualized as a one-sided, imaginary relationship between fans and celebrities-transforms into a complex social mechanism that fosters community solidarity. The findings highlight three key insights: (1) Parasocial interaction not only serves as a basis for emotional attachment between fans and idols but also functions as a catalyst for reciprocal social relationships within the fandom- (2) Rather than being purely individual, parasocial engagement becomes communal, with solidarity constructed through collaborative practices, symbolic exchange, and ongoing negotiation of meaning- and (3) The communities formed through these dynamics exhibit a distinctive cohesiveness, wherein parasocial bonds with idols strengthen offline social networks among fans. This study thus contributes to sociological discourse on media and digital communities, while reaffirming the significance of fandom studies in understanding the cultural transformations of contemporary popular culture. Keywords: digital community, fan community, K-pop fandom, parasocial interaction, solidarity Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Suprapto Suprapto)

110	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-102
From Risk Communication to Collective Action: The Role of Social Media Influencers in Building Social Cohesion and Community Resilience in Indonesia Rumaysha Gikha Nisrina, Yuni Setyaningsih, Eka Dian Savitri, Aurelius Ratu Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Abstract This paper explores the emerging role of social media influencers in disaster risk communication and community resilience in Indonesia. Through a literature review of academic journals, e-books, reports, and secondary sources published over the last decade, the study synthesizes insights on how influencers shape public understanding, foster social cohesion, and mobilize collective action in times of crisis. The findings highlight three interrelated roles. First, influencers act as amplifiers of risk information, extending the reach and accessibility of disaster messages beyond institutional channels, though risks of misinformation remain significant. Second, they cultivate social cohesion and community identity by leveraging parasocial trust and cultural values such as gotong royong, reframing disasters as collective struggles that demand solidarity. Third, influencers facilitate activism and resource mobilization, transforming digital attention into donations, volunteering, and grassroots engagement, albeit often in episodic or performative ways. The review emphasizes both opportunities and challenges: while influencers democratize access and enhance engagement, their contributions may exclude marginalized groups and risk eroding trust when authenticity is questioned. The paper argues that hybrid communication models-linking influencers with government agencies, NGOs, and local communities-offer the most promising pathway for building inclusive resilience. The study contributes to the literature on digital risk communication, social cohesion, and civic activism while offering practical recommendations for integrating influencer engagement into disaster preparedness and response strategies in Indonesia. Keywords: disaster resilience, risk communication, social cohesion, social media influencers Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rumaysha Gikha Nisrina)

111	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-107
Evaluating Social and Environmental Return on Investment in CSR Initiatives of PT INALUM Muhammad Fikry Aransyah1, Rizka Khoirulika2, Alex Ridwan3, Rosyid Nurrohman4 1,4Universitas Mulawarman, 2Inosustain, 3PT. Inalum Abstract This study assesses the Social Return on Investment (SROI) of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives implemented by PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Persero) in the aluminium smelting industry. Focusing on environmental sustainability and community development, the initiatives are evaluated for their alignment with global sustainability objectives, particularly the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Using a comprehensive SROI framework, the research measures the economic, environmental, and social impacts of PT INALUM^s CSR activities, including carbon sequestration, biodiversity conservation, and improvements in community welfare. The analysis reveals a high SROI ratio of IDR 18.02 for every IDR 1 invested, indicating significant returns and demonstrating the effectiveness of the company^s integrated CSR strategy. The study follows a structured approach (defining scope, identifying stakeholders, mapping impacts, monetising outcomes, and calculating the SROI ratio), showing precise alignment with SDG targets on economic growth and environmental stewardship. The findings provide empirical evidence on the value of integrating CSR into corporate strategy, offering a replicable model for sustainability in industrial contexts. Overall, the research highlights the potential of strategic CSR to drive sustainable development while enhancing transparency and accountability in corporate governance. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, SROI, Environmental Sustainability, Community Development, The Theory of Change, Corporate Governance Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rosyid Nurrohman)

112	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-111
A Scoping Review of Queer Paradox and Community in Online Spheres between 2015 and 2025 Tuhfatul Mubarokah Assalamah (a)*, Rahma Sugihartati (b), Muhammad Saud (c), Nadira Aisha Hananto (d) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia (a,b,c) Leiden University, Netherlands (d) Abstract This study presents a systematic scoping review of research on queer paradox and community in online spheres published between 2015 and 2025. The review interrogates how digital platforms simultaneously function as emancipatory spaces that enhance queer visibility and as sites of surveillance, exclusion, and normative reproduction, thereby constituting the ^queer paradox.^ Guided by PRISMA protocols, 72 peer-reviewed articles were analyzed through thematic synthesis, focusing on the construction of queer identities, intersectional negotiations, and the dynamics of empowerment and oppression across digital environments. Findings reveal a significant growth of queer subculture scholarship, particularly in non-Western contexts, where digital technologies facilitate micro-communities that resist North-Atlantic paradigms of queerness. The review highlights three critical trends: the expansion of queer studies into diverse geographies, the predominance of qualitative methodologies such as thematic and discourse analysis, and the increasing scholarly attention to intersectionality, particularly regarding race, class, and gender modality. Nonetheless, the field remains constrained by methodological fragmentation, limited representation of transgender and nonbinary experiences, and Western dominance in knowledge production. This review underscores the necessity of interdisciplinary, context-sensitive approaches to theorizing digital queer cultures, with particular attention to ethical and political implications. By synthesizing empirical research across global contexts, the study contributes to developing more inclusive theoretical frameworks and provides directions for future scholarship, policy, and digital interventions aimed at fostering equitable queer participation in online spaces. Keywords: Algorithmic profiling- Digital media- Intersectionality- Queer paradox- Queer subcultures Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (TUHFATUL MUBAROKAH ASSALAMAH)

113	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-115
Social Media as a Catalyst for Digital Transformation in Community Facilitation in the Post-Pandemic Era Abdul Aziz Zulhakim (a*), Is Susanti (a), Dwi Kristanti (b), Nursanty (a), Jatmiko Yogopriyatno (a) a) Departement of Public Administration/ Bengkulu University, Jl. WR. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Muara Bangka Hulu, Kota Bengkulu 38371 *abdul.azizzulhakim[at]unib.ac.id b) Departement of Public Administration/ Open University Abstract This study examines the role of social media as a catalyst for digital transformation in community empowerment in post-pandemic Indonesia. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated digital adoption across various sectors, including community empowerment practices, transforming social media from an entertainment platform into a strategic instrument for social change. The study employs an interpretive paradigm with a descriptive qualitative approach to understand the subjective meanings constructed by field practitioners. Data collection involved secondary data analysis and participatory field observations on social media platforms, particularly the YouTube channel TV Desa. The study applied thematic analysis and descriptive content analysis within the framework of network society theory and the connected learning framework. Findings revealed significant changes in communication patterns, shifting from conventional face-to-face interactions to broader and more participatory digital interactions. Field facilitators successfully transformed into content creators, bridging local needs with digital media through a collaborative approach that strengthened social cohesion and the legitimacy of messages within the village community. The four dimensions of connected learning (relationships, relevance, verbal communication, and mutual respect) were effectively implemented in community media practices such as TV Desa. The study demonstrates how community media channels position the village within a network society, transforming it from an information consumer into an information producer while building a new collective identity and experiencing a more decentralised distribution of information power. Keywords: connected learning- social media- network society- community empowerment- digital transformation Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Abdul Aziz Zulhakim)

114	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-117
Digital Governance for a Sustainable Agenda: Lessons Learn from Universitas Terbuka Vivi Indra Amelia Nasution, Rahmat Budiman, Meita Istianda Universitas Terbuka Abstract This study explores Universitas Terbuka (UT) as a pioneering model of collaborative digital transformation for social inclusion. Through its long-standing commitment to open and distance learning (ODL), UT leverages innovative pedagogical approaches to foster equity and sustainable development. Adopting a descriptive qualitative approach, this research examines how UT integrates Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into its core functions of education, research, and community services, known as Tri Dharma. The study specifically focuses on SDGs 1 (No Poverty), 4 (Quality Education), 5 (Gender Equality), 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions), and 17 (Partnerships for the Goals), analyzing how UT^s digital framework facilitates inclusive growth. Findings reveal that UT^s digital transformation is a powerful catalyst for social inclusion, democratizing access to higher education for geographically and economically diverse populations. Its community outreach programs, a key pillar of Tri Dharma, exemplify collaborative action that strengthens local institutions and promotes gender equity. By integrating SDGs into its digital education ecosystem, UT offers significant global lessons on how ODL institutions can effectively bridge educational disparities. This research concludes that UT^s model demonstrates the transformative power of collaborative digital transformation in creating an equitable, inclusive, and sustainable society, providing a scalable framework for other nations to follow. Keywords: Digital education ecosystem, Open and Distance Learning- Sustainable Development Goals- Tri Dharma- Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Vivi Indra Amelia Nasution)

115	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-121
Social Media as a Catalyst for Digital Transformation in Community Facilitation in the Post-Pandemic Era Abdul Aziz Zulhakim, Is Susanti*, Dwi Kristanti, Nursanty, Jatmiko Yogopriyatno 1,2,4,5) Departement of Public Administration/ Bengkulu University, Jl. WR. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Muara Bangka Hulu, Kota Bengkulu 38371 3) Departement of Public Administration/ Open University Email: issusanti[at]unib.ac.id (corresponding author) Abstract This study examines the role of social media as a catalyst for digital transformation in community empowerment in post-pandemic Indonesia. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated digital adoption across various sectors, including community empowerment practices, transforming social media from an entertainment platform into a strategic instrument for social change. The study employs an interpretive paradigm with a descriptive qualitative approach to understand the subjective meanings constructed by field practitioners. Data collection involved secondary data analysis and participatory field observations on social media platforms, particularly the YouTube channel TV Desa. The study applied thematic analysis and descriptive content analysis within the framework of network society theory and the connected learning framework. Findings revealed significant changes in communication patterns, shifting from conventional face-to-face interactions to broader and more participatory digital interactions. Field facilitators successfully transformed into content creators, bridging local needs with digital media through a collaborative approach that strengthened social cohesion and the legitimacy of messages within the village community. The four dimensions of connected learning (relationships, relevance, verbal communication, and mutual respect) were effectively implemented in community media practices such as TV Desa. The study demonstrates how community media channels position the village within a network society, transforming it from an information consumer into an information producer while building a new collective identity and experiencing a more decentralised distribution of information power. Keywords: connected learning, social media, network society, community empowerment, digital transformation Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Is Susanti)

116	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-123
Digital Activism of Rempang Community and Solidarity Against Rempang Eco-City Project Umi Marufah Universitas Indonesia Abstract The conflict caused by the Rempang Eco City Project has transformed a local land dispute into a national issue intensively mediated through digital platforms. This study aims to analyze how digital activism led by the Rempang community and its solidarity alliance functions as a digital public sphere from the perspective of Jurgen Habermas. Using a qualitative approach and discourse analysis of digital content, press releases, and media coverage, this study evaluates the extent to which the save Rempang hashtag digital space meets the ideal criteria of a Habermas public sphere: inclusivity, autonomy, and rational-critical debate. The analysis shows that digital activism successfully created an inclusive counter-public, giving voice to marginalized indigenous communities and building broad national solidarity. The movement effectively generated a counter-narrative centered on human rights and cultural heritage preservation, significantly challenging the narrative of state developmentalism. However, this public sphere is not entirely ideal. Its autonomy is fragile, operating under the threat of state coercion and attempts to delegitimize it through the label hoax. Furthermore, while elements of rational debate are present through investigative reports and legal arguments from civil society organizations, the mobilizing power of the movement relies heavily on viral emotional content, rather than purely rational-critical deliberation. In conclusion, digital activism of Rempang community and solidarity embodies a powerful yet imperfect digital public sphere, highlighting both the democratic potential and the vulnerability of the digital arena in the fight for social justice in contemporary Indonesia. Keywords: Digital activism, public space, Habermas, Rempang Eco-City, social movement Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Umi Marufah)

117	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-126
Individual Freedom and Human Rights in the Digital Era: Social Community Dynamics in Realizing a Just Democracy Vendy Setiawan science of law studies program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia Abstract Human rights, which include the rights to freedom of opinion, freedom of thought, freedom of action, as well as the right to life and legal protection, constitute the fundamental foundation for building a just and democratic society. This study examines the role of freedom in upholding human rights in the modern era by referring to the concept of liberty articulated by John Stuart Mill in his book On Liberty. Mill emphasizes that tyranny can arise not only from the government but also from the majority opinion that suppresses individual freedom. In the context of the digital era, the social dynamics of online communities significantly influence public opinion and the exercise of individual freedoms. Through a qualitative analysis of various cases and international regulations, this research demonstrates that the principle of individual freedom-limited only to prevent harm to others-is highly relevant in protecting human rights from such majority tyranny, including in digital spaces. Well-guarded freedoms of opinion, thought, and action can strengthen public awareness of their rights and encourage active participation in social and political life, both offline and online. However, freedom must also be balanced with responsibility to avoid conflicts or violations of others^ rights. In conclusion, the application of the liberty principles according to On Liberty is key to realizing effective and sustainable human rights, while simultaneously safeguarding an inclusive and just democratic future in the modern era, including within the evolving dynamics of digital communities. Keywords: Individual Freedom, Human Rights, Democracy, Tyranny of the Majority,Legal Perspective, Social Perspective, Freedom of Thought, Freedom of Expression. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (VENDY SETIAWAN)

118	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-133
MIFTAH^s Digital Diplomacy in the Struggle of Palestinian Women Frentika Wahyu R. (a*) Ibrena Kristin Natalia(b) a) International Relations/Mulawarman University, Samarinda, East Kalimantan b) International Relations/Mulawarman University, Samarinda, East Kalimantan Abstract The Israeli occupation of Palestine has caused significant suffering for women. The government^s efforts to address this issue have been carried out by initiating a National Action Plan, which is an adoption of WPS UNSCR 1325. The government^s efforts, which are perceived as unsuccessful, have led to the emergence of several non-governmental organizations, such as MIFTAH (The Palestinian Initiative for the Promotion of Global Dialogue and Democracy). The purpose of this study is to examine MIFTAH^s efforts to fight for Palestinian women using digital diplomacy. Using descriptive research techniques, data was collected secondarily. Data collection techniques were carried out through library research and digital diplomacy as an analytical tool. The results of the study show that MIFTAH^s struggle through social media: websites, Twitter, and Instagram have been carried out, although it still faces various problems, including technological limitations, disinformation caused by Western propaganda or hasbara, and dependence on digital media trends that are temporary and unsustainable. Nevertheless, MIFTAH^s digital efforts continue to make an important contribution to the struggle for Palestinian women. MIFTAH^s digital diplomacy is a relevant alternative for Palestine. Keywords: Digital Diplomacy, MIFTAH, Palestine, Women Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Frentika Wahyu R)

119	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-138
Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age Paradigm: Digital Platforms, Social Cohesion, and Security Institutions in the Context of the 2024 Jambi Provincial Election Aditya Romadhon (a), Revi Jeane Putri (a), Dinda Rosanti Salsa Bela (b), Suci Rahmadani (b) a) Political Science Programme, Universitas Jambi b) Government Studies Programme, Universitas Jambi Jl. Lintas Jambi-Ma. Bulian, Muaro Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia Abstract This study examines the intersection of digital community dynamics, inclusive participation, and security effectiveness in the context of Indonesia^s 2024 Jambi local election (Pilkada). Using a systematic narrative literature review of fifty scholarly sources published between 2015 and 2025, we synthesize insights from digital sociology, political communication, election security, and governance studies. Search terms focused on ^Indonesia/Local elections/Jambi,^ ^digital activism,^ ^disinformation/rumor,^ ^social cohesion,^ and ^policing/security/election security.^ Following relevance and quality screening, thematic coding was conducted to derive conceptual propositions and governance recommendations. Rather than auditing post-hoc incidents, the Jambi Pilkada is approached as a contextual case for applying and scenario-testing an integrative framework. The conceptual framework integrates three analytic blocks. The first concerns digital community dynamics, focusing on cohesion (bonding versus bridging), identity construction via hashtags and influencers, and networked activism enabled by digital affordances. The second emphasizes inclusive community relationships, highlighting the importance of equitable participation across urban-rural, generational, ethnic, and religious divides, with digital literacy and infrastructural access as preconditions. The third block addresses the effectiveness of TNI-Polri in securing elections, evaluated through their inputs (neutrality, training, cyber liaison units), processes (early-warning, rumor triage, de-escalation), and outcomes (incident prevention, legitimacy, civic trust, and rights protection). Findings suggest that digital platforms simultaneously enhance community bonding and exacerbate fragmentation through echo chambers and rumor cascades. Indonesian elections demonstrate the ambivalence of digital identity politics, where populist mobilization and micro-celebrity activism coexist with sectarian polarization. Security institutions remain critical in preserving electoral integrity, but their effectiveness hinges on legitimacy, neutrality, and adaptive capacities to counter disinformation without undermining civil liberties. The Jambi Pilkada exemplifies the challenges of balancing digital participation with social cohesion and security effectiveness. This synthesis identifies key gaps in current scholarship, including the limited integration of socio-technical and security perspectives at the sub-national level, and calls for future mixed-method research combining digital trace analysis, survey experiments, and ethnographic insights. Keywords: Digital, Social Dynamics, Election Security, TNI-Polri, Pilkada Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Revi Jeane Putri)

120	Social Community Dynamics in the Digital Age	ABS-146
THE CHALLENGES FACED BY SOCIOLOGY TEACHERS IN DEALING WITH HIGH SCHOOL TEENAGERS: A CALLING OR PROFESSIONALISM? Grace Prima Apriani Sihombing(a*), Silvia Annisa(b*), Christy Audina (c*), Wawan Rusmanto (d*) a&d Department of Sociology, Universitas Terbuka b&c Department of Sociology, Universitas Sumatera Utara Abstract Sociology teachers at the senior high school level face unique challenges in guiding adolescents, particularly when balancing the inner calling of teaching with the demands of professional standards. This article examines how sociology teachers in South Tangerang City respond to the social changes of adolescents in the digital era, where social media, popular culture, and identity pressures dominate. Using a qualitative approach through a case study of the MGMP Sociology forum, the study finds that teachers often experience a dilemma between moral idealism and administrative obligations. The findings highlight the need to redefine the professionalism of sociology teachers so they can deliver relevant, humanistic, and adaptive learning experiences that address the needs of the younger generation. Keywords: adolescents, calling, MGMP Sociology, professionalism, sociology teachers Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Grace Prima Apriani Sihombing)

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