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Abstract ABS-65

The Influence of The Human Development Index and Unemployment on Poverty: Zakat as Moderation Ellyana Amran, Aekram Faisal*, Dian Octaviani Corresponding Author: Aekram Faisal

Question from Ms. Kuni Nasihatun Arifah 2022.12.21 12:52:16 what do you think about the zakat policy in Indonesia? and what models can be applied to alleviate zakat-based poverty where Indonesia has this opportunity because the majority of Indonesian people are Muslims

Reply from Dr. Aekram Faisal 2022.12.21 14:36:53 Zakat policy in Indonesia is actually quite effective and appropriate, because zakat is an obligation for Muslims and there are provisions for recipients of zakat (there are 8 groups who are entitled to receive zakat). However, the government needs to optimize socialization with the community to channel funds to BAZNAS for the region. It is also necessary to increase the resources for managing zakat, because mustahik data is still not transparent. This is quite a difficult question. In my opinion, the model that can be applied is the distribution of zakat associated with the Sustainable Development Goals programs with the Maqasit Syariah approach.

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