Contextual Architectural Study at Land^s End PIK 2 Putu Antania Putri Hapsari 1* , Yanita Mila Ardiani 1
Faculty of Engineering, Bina Nusantara University
Abstract
Contextual architecture is an approach that considers the surrounding environment. This environment includes not only the microclimate, but also existing buildings, social character,
and cultural values. This paper discusses LAND^S END PIK 2, a coastal-themed lifestyle area designed by ENP Design Consultant, located in the northern coastal region of Jakarta and Tangerang. The unique building forms, open massing layout, and integration with the tropical landscape make this area an interesting case to analyze from a contextual
architectural perspective. The study aims to evaluate how the design responds to the site^s context, including aspects of topography, climate, culture, and public space functions. The
analysis was conducted using a qualitative grounded theory method, combining design observation with theories on contextual architectural composition. The study found that the
use of clustered layouts, fragmented massing, and local materials were key strategies in responding to the coastal environment. Additionally, building orientation, large openings,
and cross ventilation were employed to ensure natural thermal comfort. Public spaces such as plazas and pedestrian paths encourage social interaction, making the area not only a
commercial hub but also an inclusive social space. The integration of form, function, and context positions LAND^S END PIK 2 as a successful example of contextual architectural practice. These findings affirm that architecture responsive to its site can produce a built environment that is harmonious with nature and local culture, while also offering aesthetic
and functional value.
Keywords: Architecture- Contextual- Land^s End- PIK 2 Jakarta
