Realizing Sustainable Digital Transformation for Smart City Evolution: A Systematic Literature Review
Hariyadi1, a*), Waradzi Mustakim2, b), Muhammad Giatman3, c), Hansi Effendi4, d), Aswardi5, e), Dwi Pratiwi Wulandari6, f), Mahyessie Kamil7, g), Yulisman8, h), Aggrivina Dwiharzandis9, i), Budi Santosa10, j), Dytchia Septi Kesuma11,k)

1,7,8,9,10,11Department of Electrical Engineering, Muhammadiyah University of West Sumatera, Indonesia
2,3,4,5Faculty of Engineering, Padang State University, Indonesia
6Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University, Indonesia

a) Corresponding author: hariefamily[at]yahoo.co.id
b)waradzimustakim[at]student.unp.ac.id, c)giatman[at]ft.unp.ac.id, d)hans_79[at]ft.unp.ac.id, e)aswardi[at]ft.unp.ac.id, f)dwiktiwi[at]gmail.com, g)mahyessie.kamil[at]gmail.com, h)fte.umsb12[at]gmail.com, i)aggrivina[at]gmail.com, j)elektroumsb[at]gmail.com, k)dytchia[at]gmail.com

Abstract

This research focuses on the vital role of sustainable digital transformation in shaping smart cities, where information technology drives urban evolution into intelligent and efficient hubs. Stressing the importance of ongoing digital progress, the study examines the diverse dimensions of sustainable digital transformation, encompassing environmental, social, and economic aspects. Integration of technologies like IoT, big data analytics, and AI forms the basis for a sustainable smart city, promoting resource efficiency, reducing carbon emissions, and improving public services. The study acknowledges challenges, including complex system integration, financial constraints, and security issues, requiring attention for successful transformation. Utilizing the PRISMA method, the research conducts a systematic literature review to uncover benefits, roles, and challenges, contributing insights for discussions on the path of sustainable digital transformation. Guided by the PICO framework, research questions explore the benefits, roles, and challenges, providing a comprehensive understanding of sustainable digital transformation. The results highlight transformative potential, emphasizing the need to address challenges for the evolution of intelligent and sustainable smart cities. This research aims to make significant contributions to the implementation of sustainable digital practices, fostering adaptive, inclusive, and environmentally friendly smart cities.

Keywords: Sustainable Digital Transformation, Smart Cities Evolution, Urban Sustainability, Information Technology Integration

Topic: Engineering

Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Waradzi Mustakim)

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