Self-Reliance Of Balikpapan City As A Partner Of The Capital City Of The Nusantara (IKN) Juwari (a*), Nurlia (a), Dwi Susilowati (a), Didik Hadiyatno (a), Nadi Hernadi Moorcy (a)
a)Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Balikpapan University, Balikpapan City, Indonesia
*juwari[at]uniba-bpn.ac.id
Abstract
The plan to relocate the Capital City to The Nusantara (IKN) in East Kalimantan Province, and the increasingly vigorous acceleration of infrastructure development in the Capital City of The Nusantara (IKN), has an impact on the development of the surrounding area, especially Balikpapan City. This study aims to determine the effect of using APBD from regional revenue sources to be able to spend regional development independently. The factors that influence it (sources of regional income) are Regional Original Revenue (PAD), Balancing Funds, and Other Legal Revenues, where Balikpapan City can be independent as a partner of the Capital City of The Nusantara (IKN) can have a simultaneous or partial influence on local governments in this case the object of research in the city of Balikpapan as a partner of the Capital City of The Nusantara (IKN). The data used in the form of secondary data was obtained from the Office of the Balikpapan City Regional Finance and Asset Management Agency. While the method used The sampling technique in this study uses saturated sampling. Based on the results of simultaneous tests that the variables of Regional Original Revenue, Balancing Fund, and Other Legal Income together have a significant influence on Regional Expenditure in Balikpapan City, and are able to spend the area. Partially, the Regional Original Revenue has a significant and dominant influence in financing regional development, while the Equalization Fund and Other Legal Regional Revenues have a less significant influence in financing regional development.
Keywords: Regional Expenditure- Regional Original Revenue (PAD)- Balancing Funds- and Other Legal Revenues
