Linking Governance Qualities and Sustainable Development Goals: Case of Asian OIC Countries Aryo Bimo Setya Permana (a*), Ika Pratiwi (b)
a) Vocational School, Diponegoro University
Jalan Gubernur Mochtar, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia
*aryobimosetyapermana[at]lecturer.undip.ac.id
b) Vocational School, Diponegoro University
Jalan Gubernur Mochtar, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia
Abstract
The implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries represents a critical effort to align national development strategies with global sustainability agendas while remaining consistent with Islamic principles, particularly those embedded in Islamic finance. Despite this alignment, progress across OIC countries has been uneven, constrained by persistent governance challenges, political instability, and fragmented policy coordination. This study examines the relationship between governance quality and SDG achievement, focusing on 23 Asian OIC countries over the period 2018-2023. Using governance indicators, the analysis uncovers a complex pattern: while the rule of law and control of corruption unexpectedly exert negative effects on SDG outcomes, other governance dimensions-namely voice and accountability, political stability, and government effectiveness-show significant positive impacts. In contrast, regulatory quality does not display a statistically significant influence on SDG performance. These findings suggest that governance is not a uniform determinant of sustainable development but operates through diverse pathways that may vary by context. The study contributes to the growing literature on governance and sustainable development by highlighting the specific governance dimensions most relevant for OIC countries. It further provides practical implications for policymakers, underscoring the importance of strengthening political stability, accountability, and institutional effectiveness to accelerate progress toward the 2030 Agenda.
Keywords: SDGs- Governance- OIC
Topic: Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective
