ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ZIS COLLECTION ON THE ISLAMIC HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (I-HDI) IN INDONESIA FOR THE 2018-2022 PERIOD
Dwi March Trisnawaty

Faculty of Economy and Business, Airlangga University, Jl. Airlangga No.4 Surabaya, Indonesia.
dwi.march.trisnawaty-2022[at]feb.unair.ac.id

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of the collection of Zakat, Infaq and Sedekah (ZIS) funds collected by the National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) on the Islamic-Human Development Index (I-HDI) in Indonesia. In assessing I-HDI the variables used are ZIS collection funds, life expectancy, education, health, real GDP, Gini ratio, poverty index, unemployment rate. This research applies a quantitative analysis approach to types of secondary data obtained from BAZNAS and the Central Statistics Agency using panel data for the last five years for the 2018-2022 period. The research results show that partially ZIS collection funds, life expectancy, education, health, per capita expenditure, Gini ratio, poverty index have a significant effect on IHDI in Indonesia. Then, ZIS collection funds simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on I-HDI in Indonesia for the 2018-2022 period.

Keywords: ZIS, GDP, Unemployment Rate, Poor Population, Gini Ratio, I-HDI

Topic: Development economics