The Impact of Multinational Investment on Sustainable Development on Natural Resources: The Case of Indonesian Nickel
James Patrick Cahyadi

National Tsing Hua University

Abstract

This thesis explores the effect of multinational companies^ investments on the sustainable development of Indonesia^s nickel, with a focus on electric vehicle (EV) batteries. As the world^s largest nickel reserves, Indonesia has attracted significant foreign investment, raising concerns about environmental decline and social equity. The research will look into these investments by utilizing three dimensions: value added in production, location of investment, and employment generation- by analyzing how these factors influence the local economic development, environmental sustainability, and social outcomes, we aim to identify key challenges and opportunities. Using a qualitative approach, we aim to analyze secondary data which includes but not limited to- case studies and document analysis. These findings will highlight the urgent demand for stronger governance and policy interventions to ensure that these investments contribute positively to Indonesia^s sustainable development goals.

Keywords: Multinational Investment-Sustainable Development-Nickel Resources-Electric Vehicle (EV) Batteries-Environmental Impact

Topic: Development economics