The Significance of Indonesia-Malaysia Gendered Counter Terrorism Cooperation: Challenges and Opportunities Meilisa Jibrani, Machya Astuti Dewi, Melaty Anggraini, Iva Rachmawati, Herlina Jayadianti
Department of International Relations Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Department of International Relations Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Department of International Relations Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Department of International Relations Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta,
Department of Informatics Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta
Abstract
This paper examines the significance of gendered counter terrorism cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia. The rising threat of women terrorism in both countries underscores the urgent need for a gendered approach to counter terrorism efforts. This research uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with government officials, civil society organizations, and former women ISIS sympathizers. This article is divided into explanations in the form of a significant gap in existing counter terrorism strategies, particularly regarding gender and explains the limitations of gender-neutral counter terrorism strategies. The findings underscore the urgent need for a gender-sensitive approach to address the root causes of women involvement in terrorism effectively and to prevent future radicalization. In conclusion, the findings also highlight the potential of gender-based analysis to inform the development of more effective counter terrorism strategies that can be applied in the case of Indonesia and Malaysia.
Keywords: Counter terrorism, gender, women terrorism, Malaysia, Indonesia