Influence of Cerium on The Structure and Optical Properties of Molydenum disulfide Grown Using DC-Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering Aljufri Hadju (a), Azrul Kiromil Enri Auni (a), Indris Sarihon Sianturi (a), Valensius Nathanael Huangtama (a), Ridwan Muhammad Syahrul (a), Yudi Darma (a*)
a) Quantum Semiconductor and Devices Lab., Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
*yudi[at]itb.ac.id
Abstract
We study the structure and optical properties of Ce-doped MoS2 (MoS2:Ce) deposited by DC unbalanced magnetron sputtering at room temperature. Each sample was characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-rays (EDX) to analyze the morphology and percentage of atoms. MoS2:Ce material has been successfully grown, as marked by the SEM-EDX characterization results. The morphology of MoS2 flake-shaped changed into larger particles after Ce doped. UV-Vis analysis shows a band gap shift in the values of pure MoS2 and MoS2 after Ce doping from 1.45 eV to 1.27 eV. Supporting the experimental results, our ab initio calculation shows that the band gap energy of cerium-doped MoS2 decreases resulting from the cerium contribution of density of states. This study is important for optoelectronic device application.
Keywords:MoS2, DC unbalanced magnteron sputtering,Structure and optical properties