LAND MANAGEMENT IN FISHERMAN SETTLEMENTS AS A CONTROL OF SLUMS IN TABANIO VULLAGE, DISTRICT, TANAH LAUT REGENCY SOUTH KALIMANTAN Maria Christina Endarwati Agung Witjaksono and Ghestiar Kharisma Kusumo
Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang
Abstract
The problem of slum settlements in coastal areas is a measure of a low quality of life, one of which can be seen from the physical form of settlements. Slum settlements are identical with the lack of facilities, facilities and infrastructure and can be categorized as uninhabitable houses. According to the Decree of the Regent of Tanah Laut Number 188.45/657.KUM/2020 concerning the Determination of Slums in Tanah Laut Regency, it is stated that Tabanio Village is included in the determination of slum areas, and according to an interview with the head of Tabanio Village, Mr. Madiansyah stated that the slum settlements in Tabanio Village spread over Rt 04, Rt 07, Rt 08, Rt 09, Rt 10.
There are three methods used in this research, namely using descriptive data analysis method to determine the characteristics of slum settlements, the second using scoring analysis method to determine the level of slums and the method used. The third is using descriptive analysis with land capability analysis to formulate land management analysis, where from the analysis of the characteristics and level of slums can formulate land management that is suitable for use in the research area. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, there are 4 RTs that have the characteristics of building quality slums, environmental drainage slums, clean water service slums, waste facilities slums and fire protection slums, while in the research area the slum level is divided into two, namely moderate slum level and mild slum level. , where Rt 04 is included in the moderate slum level and for Rt 07, Rt 08, Rt 09 and Rt 10 is included in the light slum level, for land management used in the research area, namely land readjustment for Rt 04, relocation is also applied in Rt 04 because there are 7 housing units located along the riverbank and do not have clarity on the rights to the occupied land parcels, while for Rt 07 and Rt 08 also use land readjustment for land management direction, for the concept of handling slum settlements, namely by building rehabilitation, adding new SPAM units, construction of new PSP and development of security simple roots while for Rt 09 and Rt 10 the land management direction used is land pooling, for the handling concept used is the construction of a new SPAM unit, construction of a new drainage system, construction of new PSP and construction of simple fire protection
