Description of Recovery Time for ASA I and II Patients with General Anesthesia in the Surgical Installation of Dustira Hospital
Djoni Kusumah Himsani Pohan, Giffari Akbar, Elly Noer Rochmah, Rizki Bunawan

Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achma Yani

Abstract

Patients who use fast acting general anaesthetic agents generally must be able to recovery in 30 until 60 after general anesthetic action and surgery. Delayed recovery from general anaesthesia caused by many factors. Delayed emergence from anaesthesia remains a major cause of concern both for anaesthesiologist and surgeon. Ideally, on completion of surgery and anaesthesia, the patient should be awake or easily arousable, protecting the airway, maintaining adequate ventilation and with their pain under control. The time taken to emerge to fully consciousness is affected by patient factors, anaesthetic factors, duration of surgery and pain stimulation. The principal factor for delayed awakening from anaesthesia assumed to be the medications and anaesthestic agents used in the perioperatif period. Delayed emergence from anaesthesia caused by many factors and the use of anaesthesia agents not always be the main cause. Recovery time affected by patient condition, problem in surgery and anaesthesia, and the factor from anaesthesia agents. The purpose of this research is to find how the description of general aneaesthesia patient with ASA I and ASA II recovery time in recovery room. This is a descriptive retrospective study that used data from medical records from January to December 2016 as many as 40 patients. The results obtained are of 40 patient, 34 patient (87,5%) recover from anaesthesia in 30 minutes and 6 patient (15 %) that recover from aneshtesia in more than 30 minutes. Patients with recovery time more than 30 minutes consist of 2 patients (5%) with ASA I, and 4 patients (10) with ASA II. The result illustrate that patient with ASA I can recover faster than patient with ASA II, and delayed recovery time didn^t happens to patient with ASA I and ASA II in Dustira Hospital Cimahi.

Keywords: recovery time, general anaesthesia, risk factor

Topic: Epidemology