ENTOMOLOGY INDEX AND VECTOR SPREAD OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER BASED ON CONTAINER CATEGORIES IN CIPAGERAN 08 HAMLET CIMAHI CITY
SYIFA SHAFIRA MR. S.Ked. EMMA MARDLIYAH, DR., M.KES. DESY LINASARI, DR., M.KM.

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNJANI

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infectious disease infected by the bites of the Aedes sp. mosquito. The pattern of DHF incidence fluctuates every year, it is influenced by environmental factor which covers the breeding place of Aedes aegypti Mosquito. One effort in controlling the Aedes aegypti mosquito is to find out the breeding place. The aims of this study is to determine the potential for breeding place of Aedes aegypti mosquito, the results of this study entomology index in Cipageran Village RW 08 Cimahi City. The study was conducted in 2019 inputted using the REDcap Application with a descriptive method as sampling survey, the number of samples taken is 100 houses. The entomology index of Container Index (CI) was 58,6%, House Index (HI) was 60% and Breteau Index (BI) was 153%, while larva free number was 40%. The average dengue vector larvae density based on CI, HI and BI in Cipageran Village RW 08 scale was 5-8 and included in the medium risk category. The results showed that the containers with positive larvae of Aedes sp. were found at 60% which were spread almost evenly. Microscopic examination showed that the larvae found were Aedes sp larvae, it was concluded that Aedes sp larvae mostly found in bathtub and plastic bucket inside the house. The larvae free rate recorded in Cipageran Village RW 08 Cimahi City is still relatively low, it can occur due to environmental factors like breeding place of Aedes sp. mosquito and the habits of the people who collect water without container cover so that it has the potential to become a breeding place for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.

Keywords: Aedes aegypti- larva free number- Breteu Index, Container Index, House Index

Topic: Public Health