THE PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDER WITH COPING MECHANISM IN PATIENTS RENAL FAILURE CHRONIC WHO UNDERWENT HEMODIALYSIS IN MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG HOSPITAL Ike Mardiati Agustin, Nur Iffany Chairunissa, Sawiji
1,2,3Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Gombong, Kebumen Regency, Central Java, Indonesia
Abstract
Introduction.Kidney failure chronicle is a disorder in the kidney which one symptoms found urium in the blood. Chronic diseases this causes the emergence of a psychological disorder that can affect their koping mechanism. Purpose Finding out the information of psychological disorder and mechanism coping in patients renal failure chronic who underwent hemodialysis in Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. Method This research was descriptive analytic with the methods cross sectional .The subject this study were patients with kidney chronic failure who underwent hemodialysis in Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. The technique of collecting sample using random sampling with samples 75 person. The research instruments used Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale questionnaire, Anxiety and Depression Stress Scale questionnaire and coping mechanism questionnaire. The results of psychological disorders anxiety from most experienced mild anxiety as much as 36 person (48.0%), in the form of a disturbance depression at the most do not have depression or depression normal as much as 37 person (49.3%), in the form of psychological disorders stress most often not subjected to stress or stressed normal as much as 35 person (46.7%) and at coping mechanisms at the most experienced the coping mechanisms adaptive as much as 61 person (81.3%). Implication This research is recommended for improved psychological aspect in people with renal chronic failure who underwent hemodialysis and their coping mechanism in nursing care.
